<main >
  <div class="calendar">
    <div class="month-indicator">
      <time datetime="2019-02"> February 2019 </time>
    </div>
    <div class="day-of-week">
      <div>Su</div>
      <div>Mo</div>
      <div>Tu</div>
      <div>We</div>
      <div>Th</div>
      <div>Fr</div>
      <div>Sa</div>
    </div>
    <div class="date-grid">
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-01">1</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-02">2</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-03">3</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-04">4</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-05">5</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-06">6</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-07">7</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-08">8</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-09">9</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-10">10</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-11">11</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-12">12</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-13">13</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-14">14</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-15">15</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-16">16</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-17">17</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-18">18</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-19">19</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-20">20</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-21">21</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-22">22</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-23">23</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-24">24</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-25">25</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-26">26</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-27">27</time>
      </button>
      <button>
        <time datetime="2019-02-28">28</time>
      </button>
    </div>
  </div>
</main>

// Colors used
:root {
  --teal-050: #effcf6;
  --teal-100: #c6f7e2;
  --teal-200: #8eedc7;
  --teal-300: #65d6ad;
  --teal-400: #3ebd93;
  --teal-500: #27ab83;
  --teal-600: #199473;
  --teal-700: #147d64;
  --teal-800: #0c6b58;
  --teal-900: #014d40;

  --blue-grey-050: #f0f4f8;
  --blue-grey-100: #d9e2ec;
  --blue-grey-200: #bcccdc;
  --blue-grey-300: #9fb3c8;
  --blue-grey-400: #829ab1;
  --blue-grey-500: #627d98;
  --blue-grey-600: #486581;
  --blue-grey-700: #334e68;
  --blue-grey-800: #243b53;
  --blue-grey-900: #102a43;
}

html {
  font-family: "Roboto", "Helvetica", "Arial", sans-serif;
  font-size: 125%;
  line-height: 1.4;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: var(--blue-grey-900);
}

body {
  min-height: 100vh;
  background: var(--blue-grey-100);
}

main {
  max-width: max-content;
  margin: 3em auto 0 auto;
  padding: 1.5em;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 2px solid var(--blue-grey-200);
  border-radius: 8px;
}

// For the month
.month-indicator {
  color: var(--blue-grey-700);
  text-align: center;
  font-weight: 500;
}

// Flexbox Grid
.day-of-week,
.date-grid {
  display: flex;
  max-width: calc(4.5ch * 7);
}

.day-of-week {
  justify-content: space-between;
}

.day-of-week > * {
  flex-basis: calc(4.5ch / 0.7);
}

.date-grid {
  flex-wrap: wrap; 
}

.date-grid button:first-child {
  margin-left: calc(4.5ch * 5);
  margin-inline-start: calc(4.5ch * 5);
}

// CSS grid used for the dates
@supports(display: gridx) {
  .day-of-week,
  .date-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(7, 1fr);
    max-width: 100%;
  }  
  
  
  // Positioning the first day
  .date-grid button:first-child {
    grid-column: 6;
    margin-left: 0;
    margin-inline-start: 0;
  }
}

// Styles for the weekday/weekend header
.day-of-week {
  margin-top: 1.25em;
}

.day-of-week > * {
  font-size: 0.7em;
  color: var(--blue-grey-400);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  font-variant: small-caps;
}

.day-of-week > * {
  text-align: center;
}

/* Dates */
.date-grid {
  margin-top: 0.5em;
}

// Style for each day
.date-grid button {
  position: relative;
  border: 0;
  width: 4.5ch;
  height: 4.5ch;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background-color: transparent;
  color: var(--blue-grey-600);
}

.date-grid button:hover,
.date-grid button:focus {
  outline: none;
  background-color: var(--blue-grey-050);
  color: var(--blue-grey-700);
}

.date-grid button:active,
.date-grid button.is-selected {
  background-color: var(--teal-100);
  color: var(--teal-900);
}