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HTML

              
                <h1>Intersection Observer + requestAnimationFrame Parallax Vanilla JS</h1>

<div class="test-area01-box">
  <div class="js-parallax test-area01">
    <div class="js-parallax__item">
      <img src="https://picsum.photos/id/1003/300/600" alt="" width="300" height="600">
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="js-parallax test-area02">
    <div class="js-parallax__item">
      <img src="https://picsum.photos/id/106/200/500" alt="" width="200" height="500">
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

<div class="test-area02-box">
  <div class="js-parallax test-area03">
    <div class="js-parallax__item">
      <img src="https://picsum.photos/id/1040/200/500" alt="" width="200" height="500">
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="js-parallax test-area04">
    <div class="js-parallax__item">
      <img src="https://picsum.photos/id/1044/200/500" alt="" width="200" height="500">
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

<div class="js-parallax test-area05">
  <div class="js-parallax__item">
    <img src="https://picsum.photos/id/111/1920/1200" alt="" width="1920" height="1200">
  </div>
</div>

<div class="js-parallax test-area06">
  <div class="js-parallax__item">
    <img src="https://picsum.photos/id/1062/1600/1800" alt="" width="1600" height="1800">
  </div>
</div>
              
            
!

CSS

              
                /* parallax js ベース設定 */
.js-parallax {
  overflow: hidden;
}
.js-parallax img {
  display: block;
}


/* テスト用設定 */
body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 20vh 0 100vh;
}
h1 {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 10vh;
}
img {
  height: auto;
  width: 100%;
}
.test-area01-box {
  position: relative;
  width: 300px;
  margin: 0 0 200px 20vw;
}
.test-area01 {
  height: 400px;
  border-radius: 99em;
}
.test-area02 {
  position: absolute;
  right: -50px;
  bottom: -50px;
  width: 150px;
  height: 200px;
  border-radius: 99em;
}
.test-area02-box {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  width: 300px;
  margin: 0 10vw 200px auto;
}
.test-area03 {
  height: 400px;
}
.test-area04 {
  position: absolute;
  left: -50px;
  bottom: -50px;
  width: 150px;
  height: 200px;
}
.test-area05 {
  height: 500px;
  margin: 0 0 200px;
}
.test-area06 {
  width: 800px;
  height: 460px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
              
            
!

JS

              
                /**
 * Intersection Observer + requestAnimationFrame Parallax Vanilla JS
 */
const parallax = () => {
  'use strict';

	//表示エリア取得
	const targets = document.querySelectorAll('.js-parallax');
	//表示エリアが存在するかチェック
	if(targets.length === 0) {
		return;
	}

	//ウィンドウの高さ取得
  let timeoutId;
	let winHeight = window.innerHeight;
	window.addEventListener('resize',() => {
    if(timeoutId) {
      return
    };
    timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
      timeoutId = 0;
      winHeight = window.innerHeight;
    }, 200);
	});

	targets.forEach(target => {
		//動かす要素を取得
		const child = target.querySelector('.js-parallax__item');
		//動かす要素が存在するかチェック
		if(!child) {
			return;
		}

		//処理用の設定を追加
    let isVisible = false;
    let frameId = 0;
    let lastPosition = null;
    let offsetTop, scrollRatio;
    const getPositionRatio = () => {
      offsetTop = target.getBoundingClientRect().top + window.pageYOffset;
      const targetHeight = target.clientHeight;
      //比率取得:スクロールできる最大量 / (ウィンドウの高さ + 表示エリアの高さ)
      scrollRatio = (child.clientHeight - targetHeight) / (winHeight + targetHeight);
    }
    getPositionRatio();
    /**
     * 表示エリアリサイズ監視
     */
    const resizeObserver = new ResizeObserver(getPositionRatio);
    resizeObserver.observe(target);


    /**
     * observer処理
     */
    const observerFunc = entries => {
      entries.forEach(entry => {
        //番号取得
        if(entry.isIntersecting) {
          //画面に表示されている要素のみアニメーション発火
          getPositionRatio();
          isVisible = true;
          child.style.willChange = 'transform';
          frameId = requestAnimationFrame(parallaxFunk.bind(entry.target));
        } else {
          //画面外のときはアニメーション削除
          isVisible = false;
          cancelAnimationFrame(frameId);
          child.style.willChange = '';
        }
      });
    }
    //observer設定
    let observer = new IntersectionObserver(observerFunc);
		//observer監視開始
		observer.observe(target);

    /**
     * パララックス位置調整関数
     */
    //予想フレームレートを設定する
    const framesPerSecond = 60;
    const interval = Math.floor(1000 / framesPerSecond);
    let startTime = performance.now();
    let previousTime = startTime;
    let currentTime = 0;
    let elapsed = 0;

    const parallaxFunk = timestamp => {
      //スクロール量(ウィンドウの上端)取得
      const scrollTop = Number(window.pageYOffset.toFixed(0));

      //スクロールしていない場合は何も処理しない
      if(lastPosition === scrollTop) {
        frameId = requestAnimationFrame(parallaxFunk);
        return;
      }

      //フレームレート設定
      currentTime = timestamp;
      elapsed = currentTime - previousTime;
      if (elapsed <= interval) {
        frameId = requestAnimationFrame(parallaxFunk);
        return;
      }
      previousTime = currentTime - (elapsed % interval);

      //スクロール量(ウィンドウの下端)取得
      const scrollBottom = scrollTop + winHeight;

      //ウィンドウの高さに対するスクロール量を取得(小数点第2以下は四捨五入)
      const setVal = ((scrollBottom - offsetTop) * scrollRatio).toFixed(1);

      //スクロール値を設定
      child.style.transform = 'translate3d(0,'+ (setVal * -1) +'px,0)';

      //ループアニメーション呼び出し
      if(isVisible) {
        frameId = requestAnimationFrame(parallaxFunk);
      }

      //処理したスクロール位置を保存
      lastPosition = scrollTop;
    }
	});
}
parallax();
              
            
!
999px

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