HTML preprocessors can make writing HTML more powerful or convenient. For instance, Markdown is designed to be easier to write and read for text documents and you could write a loop in Pug.
In CodePen, whatever you write in the HTML editor is what goes within the <body>
tags in a basic HTML5 template. So you don't have access to higher-up elements like the <html>
tag. If you want to add classes there that can affect the whole document, this is the place to do it.
In CodePen, whatever you write in the HTML editor is what goes within the <body>
tags in a basic HTML5 template. If you need things in the <head>
of the document, put that code here.
The resource you are linking to is using the 'http' protocol, which may not work when the browser is using https.
CSS preprocessors help make authoring CSS easier. All of them offer things like variables and mixins to provide convenient abstractions.
It's a common practice to apply CSS to a page that styles elements such that they are consistent across all browsers. We offer two of the most popular choices: normalize.css and a reset. Or, choose Neither and nothing will be applied.
To get the best cross-browser support, it is a common practice to apply vendor prefixes to CSS properties and values that require them to work. For instance -webkit-
or -moz-
.
We offer two popular choices: Autoprefixer (which processes your CSS server-side) and -prefix-free (which applies prefixes via a script, client-side).
Any URLs added here will be added as <link>
s in order, and before the CSS in the editor. You can use the CSS from another Pen by using its URL and the proper URL extension.
You can apply CSS to your Pen from any stylesheet on the web. Just put a URL to it here and we'll apply it, in the order you have them, before the CSS in the Pen itself.
You can also link to another Pen here (use the .css
URL Extension) and we'll pull the CSS from that Pen and include it. If it's using a matching preprocessor, use the appropriate URL Extension and we'll combine the code before preprocessing, so you can use the linked Pen as a true dependency.
JavaScript preprocessors can help make authoring JavaScript easier and more convenient.
Babel includes JSX processing.
Any URL's added here will be added as <script>
s in order, and run before the JavaScript in the editor. You can use the URL of any other Pen and it will include the JavaScript from that Pen.
You can apply a script from anywhere on the web to your Pen. Just put a URL to it here and we'll add it, in the order you have them, before the JavaScript in the Pen itself.
If the script you link to has the file extension of a preprocessor, we'll attempt to process it before applying.
You can also link to another Pen here, and we'll pull the JavaScript from that Pen and include it. If it's using a matching preprocessor, we'll combine the code before preprocessing, so you can use the linked Pen as a true dependency.
Search for and use JavaScript packages from npm here. By selecting a package, an import
statement will be added to the top of the JavaScript editor for this package.
Using packages here is powered by esm.sh, which makes packages from npm not only available on a CDN, but prepares them for native JavaScript ESM usage.
All packages are different, so refer to their docs for how they work.
If you're using React / ReactDOM, make sure to turn on Babel for the JSX processing.
If active, Pens will autosave every 30 seconds after being saved once.
If enabled, the preview panel updates automatically as you code. If disabled, use the "Run" button to update.
If enabled, your code will be formatted when you actively save your Pen. Note: your code becomes un-folded during formatting.
Visit your global Editor Settings.
<!-- animate.css -->
<!--
the data attributes are set with defaults
if transition('#animate') is called then these transitions will happen
but the example buttons below dynamically change these data attributes to different transitions
note the data-library-class entry, animate.css requires "animated" class
-->
<div class="example-container">
<p>Animate.css example</p>
<div id="animate" class="container" data-leave-class="fadeOut" data-enter-class="fadeIn" data-library-class="animated">
<div id="animate1" class="box"></div>
<div id="animate2" class="box hidden"></div>
</div>
<!-- these are the example buttons for animate.css transitions -->
<div>
<button id="animate_fade">fade</button>
<button id="animate_fade_slide">fade slide</button>
<button id="animate_bounce">bounce</button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- animista -->
<!--
the data attributes are set with defaults
if transition('#animista') is called then these transitions will happen
but the example buttons below dynamically change these data attributes to different transitions
note there's no data-library-class entry, animista doesn't require one
-->
<div class="example-container">
<p>Animista example</p>
<div id="animista" class="container" data-leave-class="scale-out-center" data-enter-class="scale-in-center">
<div id="animista1" class="box"></div>
<div id="animista2" class="box hidden"></div>
</div>
<!-- these are the example buttons for animista transitions -->
<div>
<button id="animista_scale">scale</button>
<button id="animista_slit">slit</button>
<button id="animista_flicker">flicker</button>
</div>
</div>
html {
box-sizing: border-box;
font-family: -apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",Roboto,Oxygen-Sans,Ubuntu,Cantarell,"Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
}
*, *:before, *:after {
box-sizing: inherit;
}
html,
body {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
body {
background-color: #1d1e22;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
button {
font-size: 16px;
padding: 5px 10px;
}
.example-container {
align-items: center;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
p {
color: #fff;
margin: 10px;
}
}
.container {
align-items: center;
background-color: #707070;
border: {
color: #C5C5C5;
style: solid;
width: 3px;
}
display: flex;
height: 200px;
justify-content: center;
margin: 20px;
overflow: hidden;
width: 250px;
}
.box {
border: {
color: #333333;
style: solid;
width: 2px;
}
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
}
#animate1,
#animista1{
background-color: rebeccapurple;
}
#animate2,
#animista2 {
background-color: #307B21;
}
.hidden {
display: none !important;
}
/* ----------------------------------------------
* Generated by Animista on 2019-3-20 23:56:28
* w: http://animista.net, t: @cssanimista
* ---------------------------------------------- */
.scale-in-center{animation:scale-in-center .5s cubic-bezier(.25,.46,.45,.94) both}
@keyframes scale-in-center{0%{transform:scale(0);opacity:1}100%{transform:scale(1);opacity:1}}
.scale-out-center{animation:scale-out-center .5s cubic-bezier(.55,.085,.68,.53) both}
@keyframes scale-out-center{0%{transform:scale(1);opacity:1}100%{transform:scale(0);opacity:1}}
.slit-in-vertical{animation:slit-in-vertical .45s ease-out both}
@keyframes slit-in-vertical{0%{transform:translateZ(-800px) rotateY(90deg);opacity:0}54%{transform:translateZ(-160px) rotateY(87deg);opacity:1}100%{transform:translateZ(0) rotateY(0)}}
.slit-out-vertical{animation:slit-out-vertical .5s ease-in both}
@keyframes slit-out-vertical{0%{transform:translateZ(0) rotateY(0);opacity:1}54%{transform:translateZ(-160px) rotateY(87deg);opacity:1}100%{transform:translateZ(-800px) rotateY(90deg);opacity:0}}
.flicker-in-1{animation:flicker-in-1 2s linear both}
@keyframes flicker-in-1{0%{opacity:0}10%{opacity:0}10.1%{opacity:1}10.2%{opacity:0}20%{opacity:0}20.1%{opacity:1}20.6%{opacity:0}30%{opacity:0}30.1%{opacity:1}30.5%{opacity:1}30.6%{opacity:0}45%{opacity:0}45.1%{opacity:1}50%{opacity:1}55%{opacity:1}55.1%{opacity:0}57%{opacity:0}57.1%{opacity:1}60%{opacity:1}60.1%{opacity:0}65%{opacity:0}65.1%{opacity:1}75%{opacity:1}75.1%{opacity:0}77%{opacity:0}77.1%{opacity:1}85%{opacity:1}85.1%{opacity:0}86%{opacity:0}86.1%{opacity:1}100%{opacity:1}}
.flicker-out-1{animation:flicker-out-1 2s linear both}
@keyframes flicker-out-1{0%{opacity:1}13.9%{opacity:1}14%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}14.9%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}15%{opacity:1}22.9%{opacity:1}23%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}24.9%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}25%{opacity:1}34.9%{opacity:1}35%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}39.9%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}40%{opacity:1}42.9%{opacity:1}43%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}44.9%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}45%{opacity:1}50%{opacity:1}54.9%{opacity:1}55%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}69.4%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}69.5%{opacity:1}69.9%{opacity:1}70%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}79.4%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}79.9%{opacity:1}80%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}89.8%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}89.9%{opacity:1;box-shadow:none}90%{opacity:0;box-shadow:none}100%{opacity:0}}
// https://daneden.github.io/animate.css/
// each button changes the enter/leave animations for the elements on demand
// this is just to provide dynamic transitions, project may not require this functionality
const animateContainer = document.querySelector('#animate');
document.querySelector('#animate_fade').addEventListener('click', function () {
animateContainer.dataset.leaveClass = 'fadeOut';
animateContainer.dataset.enterClass = 'fadeIn';
transition('#animate');
});
document.querySelector('#animate_fade_slide').addEventListener('click', function () {
animateContainer.dataset.leaveClass = 'fadeOutRight';
animateContainer.dataset.enterClass = 'fadeInLeft';
transition('#animate');
});
document.querySelector('#animate_bounce').addEventListener('click', function () {
animateContainer.dataset.leaveClass = 'bounceOutUp';
animateContainer.dataset.enterClass = 'bounceInDown';
transition('#animate');
});
// http://animista.net/
// each button changes the enter/leave animations for the elements on demand
// this is just to provide dynamic transitions, project may not require this functionality
const animistaContainer = document.querySelector('#animista');
document.querySelector('#animista_scale').addEventListener('click', function () {
animistaContainer.dataset.leaveClass = 'scale-out-center';
animistaContainer.dataset.enterClass = 'scale-in-center';
transition('#animista');
});
document.querySelector('#animista_slit').addEventListener('click', function () {
animistaContainer.dataset.leaveClass = 'slit-out-vertical';
animistaContainer.dataset.enterClass = 'slit-in-vertical';
transition('#animista');
});
document.querySelector('#animista_flicker').addEventListener('click', function () {
animistaContainer.dataset.leaveClass = 'flicker-out-1';
animistaContainer.dataset.enterClass = 'flicker-in-1';
transition('#animista');
});
var transition = function (target) {
const container = document.querySelector(target);
const elementA = container.querySelector(':first-child');
const elementB = container.querySelector(':last-child');
const leaveClass = container.dataset.leaveClass;
const enterClass = container.dataset.enterClass;
const libraryClass = container.dataset.libraryClass;
const hiddenClass = 'hidden'; // assummption on actual hidden class name
const leaving = elementA.classList.contains('hidden') ? elementB : elementA;
const entering = elementA.classList.contains('hidden') ? elementA : elementB;
// function called at animationend
let leaveEnd = () => {
// leaving element has finished transition, so it gets hidden
leaving.classList.add(hiddenClass);
// if there's a libray class we remove it with the leaving class
// otherwise, just the leaving class is removed
// this is cleanup in case transition is reversed
libraryClass ?
leaving.classList.remove(libraryClass, leaveClass) :
leaving.classList.remove(leaveClass);
// remove listeners for animation/transition events on leaving element
// this is cleanup so we don't get zombie events in case transition is reversed
leaving.removeEventListener('animationend', leaveEnd);
leaving.removeEventListener('transitionend', leaveEnd);
// create listeners for animation/transition events on entering element
// entering element is entering, so we need to know when it's done
entering.addEventListener('animationend', enterEnd);
entering.addEventListener('transitionend', enterEnd);
// remove hidden class on entering element so it can be seen
entering.classList.remove(hiddenClass);
// add in necessary classes for entering element to actually enter
// if there's a library class add that as well
libraryClass ?
entering.classList.add(libraryClass, enterClass) :
entering.classList.add(enterClass);
};
let enterEnd = () => {
// if there's a libray class we remove it with the entering class
// otherwise, just the entering class is removed
// this is cleanup in case transition is reversed
libraryClass ?
entering.classList.remove(libraryClass, enterClass) :
entering.classList.remove(enterClass);
// remove listeners for animation/transition events on entering element
// this is cleanup so we don't get zombie events in case transition is reversed
entering.removeEventListener('animationend', enterEnd);
entering.removeEventListener('transitionend', enterEnd);
};
// the leaving element is first, kicks off the entire process
// these listeners wait for animation/transition end events to call leaveEnd function
leaving.addEventListener('animationend', leaveEnd);
leaving.addEventListener('transitionend', leaveEnd);
// add in necessary classes for leaving element to actually leave
// if there's a library class add that as well
libraryClass ?
leaving.classList.add(libraryClass, leaveClass) :
leaving.classList.add(leaveClass);
};
Also see: Tab Triggers