<label style="--p:10"> label <progress max="100" value="10">10%</progress></label>
<label style="--p:40;--c: #3ddb50"> label <progress max="100" value="40">40%</progress></label>
<label style="--p:80;--c: #db3d3d"> label <progress max="100" value="80">80%</progress></label>
<label style="--p:100;--c: #4c3a6a"> label <progress max="100" value="100">100%</progress></label>

progress[value] {
  --background: 
    radial-gradient(50% 50%,var(--c) 98%,#0000) top/10% 10% no-repeat,
    conic-gradient(var(--c) calc(var(--p)*1%),#0000 0); 

  -webkit-appearance: none;
  -moz-appearance: none;
  appearance: none;
  border: none;
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  border-radius: 50%;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--background);
  -webkit-mask: radial-gradient(50% 50%,#0000 79%,#000 80% 100%,#0000 102%)
}
progress[value]::-webkit-progress-bar {
  background: var(--background);
}
progress[value]::-webkit-progress-value {
  background: #0000;
}
progress[value]::-moz-progress-bar {
  background: #0000;
}

label {
  --w: 160px;    /* the width*/
  --c: #31c6f7;  /* the color */
  
  font-size: 20px;
  font-weight: bold;
  display: inline-grid;
  place-content: center;
  width: var(--w);
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  position: relative;
}
label::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  border-radius: 50%;
  inset: 45%;
  background: var(--c);
  transform: rotate(calc(var(--p)*3.6deg)) translateY(calc(50% - var(--w)/2));
}