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HTML

              
                <main id="container" class="daymode">
	<time id="date" class="clocktext"></time>
	<time id="time" class="clocktext"></time>
	<button type="button" id="gpsbutton">Get Location and Weather</button>
	<div id="weather" class="clocktext infotext"></div>
	<img id="icon" src="https://openweathermap.org/img/w/01n.png" alt="weather icon"/>
	<div id="gps" class="clocktext infotext"></div>
</main>
  <!-- A simple clock that fits on an old iPhone 4s so you can reuse your old device as a wall clock. This version also includes geolocation and displays the current weather. -->
              
            
!

CSS

              
                html {font-size:16px;}
body {
    padding:0;
    margin:0;
    font-family:TrebuchetMS,Arial,sans-serif;
}
#container {
    margin:0 auto;
    padding:0;
    width:100vw;
    height:100vh;
    text-align:center;
    overflow:hidden;
}
.nightmode {
    background-color:#121212;
    background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom left, #121212 10%,#333955 100%);
    color:#fff;
    text-shadow:1px 1px 1px black;
}
.daymode {
    background-color: #87ceeb;
    background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom left, #87ceeb 0%,#fff 100%);
    color:#333;
    text-shadow:1px 1px 10px white;
}

@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  .daymode {
    background-color: #003;
    background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom left, #003 0%,#fff 100%);
    color:#ffc;
    text-shadow:1px 1px 10px black;
  }
}
.santamode {
    background-color: #0f3;
    background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom left, #0f3 0%,#fff 100%);
    color:#c00;
    text-shadow:1px 1px 10px white;
}
.clocktext {
    display:block;
    margin:0;
    padding:1px 0 0 0;
    width:100%;
    text-align:center;
    line-height:1.0;
    white-space:nowrap;
}
#date {
    font-size:1.3rem;
    padding-top:15px;
}
#time {
    font-size:5rem;
    margin:1px 0 0 0;
}
#time span {
    display:inline-block;
    padding:0;
    vertical-align: baseline;
    text-align:left;
    width: 2em;
    margin:0 0 0 0.5em;
    font-size:1.5rem;
    line-height:1.5;
    white-space:normal;
}
.infotext {
    margin:0;
    padding:0 5px 0 5px;
    font-size:1.3rem;
    line-height:1.4;
    width:auto;

}
#weather {display:block;width:auto;}
#icon {
    display:inline-block;
    opacity:0;
    vertical-align:top;
    width:50px;
    height:50px;
}
#gpsbutton {
    -webkit-appearance: none;
    -moz-appearance: none;
    display:block;
    margin:0 auto;
    padding:0 16px 0 16px;
    width:auto;
    height:40px;
    border:2px outset #fff;
    border-radius:12px;
    background:#dedeff;
    color:black;
    font-size:20px;
    cursor:pointer;
}
#gpsbutton:hover {
    background:#000033;
    border:2px inset #fff;
    color:#fff;
}
@media (min-width: 480px){
    #date {font-size:2rem;}
    #time {font-size:8rem;}
    #time span {
        font-size:2rem;
        line-height: 2;
    }
    .infotext {
        font-size:1.8rem;
    }
    #weather {display:inline-block;}
}
@media (min-width: 1000px){
    #icon {height:100px;width:100px;}
    #date {font-size:4rem;}
    #time {font-size:16rem;}
    #time span {
        font-size:4rem;
        line-height: 2;
    }
    .infotext {
        font-size:3.6rem;
    }
    #weather {display:inline-block;}
}

              
            
!

JS

              
                //NOTE: ES5 chosen instead of ES6 for compatibility with older mobile devices
var now, dd, td;
var lat, lon, gd, gpsbutton;
var weatherurl, wd, icon;
var temperaturescale = "F"; //set to F or C (fahrenheit or celsius)
var usephp = false; // set to true to use a php document to hide your api key
var locationRequested = false;
var months = ["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"];
var days = ["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"];
var sunsettime = 0;
var sunrisetime = 0;
var iconurl = "https://openweathermap.org/img/w/";
var weatherminute;

document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", init, false);
function init(){
  iconurl = "https://shearspiremedia.com/demos/icons4owm/"; //a set of custom icons I created
  dd = document.getElementById("date");
  td = document.getElementById("time");
  wd = document.getElementById("weather");
  gd = document.getElementById("gps");
  icon = document.getElementById("icon");
  weatherminute = randRange(0,14);
  gpsbutton = document.getElementById("gpsbutton");
  gpsbutton.addEventListener("click",getLocation,false);
  updateTime();
  setInterval(updateTime,1000);
}
function updateTime(){
  var clockdata = getClockStrings();
  dd.innerHTML = clockdata.datehtml;
  td.innerHTML = clockdata.timehtml;
  dd.dateTime = now.toISOString();
  td.dateTime = now.toISOString();
  var sec = now.getSeconds();
  var minutes = now.getMinutes();
  if (locationRequested && sec === 0){
    checkForSunset(); //checks for sunset once each minute
    if (minutes % 15 === weatherminute){
      getWeather(); //get weather every 15 minutes
      //weatherminute is a random number between
      //0 and 14 to ensure that users don't all hit
      //the API at the same minute
    }
    if (minutes % 5 === 0){
      getLocation(); //get location every 5 minutes while the app is running
    }
  }
}
function getClockStrings(){
  now = new Date();
  var year = now.getFullYear();
  var month = months[now.getMonth()];
  var date = now.getDate();
  var day = days[now.getDay()];
  var hour = now.getHours();
  var minutes = now.getMinutes();
  var seconds = now.getSeconds();
  var meridian = hour < 12 ? "AM" : "PM";
  var clockhour = hour > 12 ? hour - 12 : hour;
  if (hour === 0) {clockhour = 12;}
  var clockminutes = minutes < 10 ? "0" + minutes : minutes;
  var clockseconds = seconds < 10 ? "0" + seconds : seconds;
  var datehtml = day + ", " + month + " " + date + ", " + year;
  var timehtml = clockhour + ":" + clockminutes + "<span>:" + clockseconds + " " + meridian + "</span>";
  return {"datehtml":datehtml,"timehtml":timehtml};
}

function getLocation() {
  if (navigator.geolocation) {
    navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(showPosition,geoError);
  }else{
    gd.innerHTML = "location unknown";
    locationRequested = false;
  }
}
function geoError(){
  gd.innerHTML = "location unknown";
}
function showPosition(position) {
  gpsbutton.style.display = "none";
  lat = position.coords.latitude;
  lon = position.coords.longitude;
  gd.innerHTML = "GPS: " + lat.toFixed(2) + " | " + lon.toFixed(2);
  if (usephp){
    weatherurl = "clock.php?lat=" + lat + "&lon=" + lon;
    //weatherurl = "clock.php?lat=200&lon=200"; // for testing error response
  }else{    
    weatherurl = "https://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?";
    weatherurl += "lat=" + lat + "&lon=" + lon + "&APPID=";
    weatherurl += YOUR_API_KEY_HERE;
    //for the APPID, please substitute your own API Key you can get for free from openweathermap.org
  }
  /*
        an alternative to exposing your API Key is to call a php script that
        calls the weatherurl and returns a json string as part of a document that
        can be parsed. Codepen doesn't allow php access so I established a throw-away
        account on openweathermap.org for this demonstration which has the apikey referenced here.

        for a working example that uses php to hide the api key see https://shearspiremedia.com/demos/clock/

        HERE IS A BASIC PHP SCRIPT THAT YOU COULD PLACE IN YOUR OWN clock.php file on your server
        <!DOCTYPE html>
        <html lang="en">
        <head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title>clock data</title></head>
        <body>
        <?php
        error_reporting(0);
        $latitude = "80";
        $longitude = "-85";
        if (isset($_GET["lat"]) && isset($_GET["lon"])) {
              $latitude = $_GET["lat"];
              $longitude = $_GET["lon"];
        }
        $endpoint = "http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?";
        $apikey = "YOUR_API_KEY_HERE";
        $weatherurl = $endpoint . "lat=" . $latitude . "&lon=" . $longitude . "&appid=" . $apikey;
        $jsonfile = file_get_contents($weatherurl);
        if ($jsonfile !== false){
            echo "$jsonfile";
        }else{
            echo '{"weather":[{"description":"Weather Unavailable","icon":"01n"}],"main":{"temp":255.372278}}';
        }
        ?>
        </body>
        </html>
        */
  if (!locationRequested){
    getWeather();
    locationRequested = true;
  }
}
function getWeather(){
  wd.innerHTML = "getting weather";
  // I opted to use the older XMLHttpRequest because fetch is not supported on old devices like the iPhone 4s
  // I developed this page so I could use my old iPhone 4s as a wall clock.
  var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
  xhttp.responseType = usephp ? "document" : "text"; //the php file returns a document rather than plain text
  xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
    if (this.readyState === 4 && this.status === 200) {
      //when using php as a data source we need the textContent of the body of the returned document
      var data = usephp ? xhttp.response.body.textContent : xhttp.responseText;
      processWeather(JSON.parse(data));
    }
  };
  xhttp.open("GET", weatherurl, true);
  xhttp.send();
}
function convertTemperature(kelvin){
  //converts temps in kelvin to celsius or fahrenheit
  var celsius = (kelvin - 273.15);
  return temperaturescale === "F" ? celsius * 1.8 + 32 : celsius;
}
function processWeather(data){
  var weather = data["weather"][0];
  icon.src = iconurl + weather.icon + ".png";
  icon.style.opacity = 1;
  var localtemperature = convertTemperature(data["main"].temp).toFixed(0);
  var weatherstring = localtemperature + "°" + temperaturescale + "&nbsp;&nbsp;" + weather.description;
  wd.innerHTML = weatherstring;
  sunsettime = Number(data["sys"].sunset);
  sunrisetime = Number(data["sys"].sunrise);
  checkForSunset();
}

function checkForSunset(){
  var nowtime = now.getTime()/1000;
  //changes the presentation style if the time of day is after sunset
  //or before the next day's sunrise
  var isDark = nowtime > sunsettime || nowtime < sunrisetime;
  document.getElementById("container").className = isDark ? "nightmode" : "daymode";
  //uncomment the following if you want santa mode
  // if (now.getMonth() === 11 && now.getDate() <= 31){
  //   document.getElementById("container").className = "santamode";
  // }
}
//random number utility function
function randRange(min, max) {
  return Math.floor(Math.random()*(max-min+1))+min;
}
              
            
!
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