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<!-- 1. Создаем элемент внутри которого у нас будет отображаться карта Google Maps -->
<div id="map"></div>
<!-- 3. Подключаем библиотеку Google Maps Api, чтобы создать карту -->
<!-- Атрибуты async и defer - позволяют загружать этот скрипт асинхронно, вместе с загрузкой всей страницы -->
<!-- В подключении библиотеки Google Maps Api в конце указан параметр callback, после подключения и загрузки этого Api сработает функция initMap для отрисовки карты, которую мы описали выше -->
<script async defer src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?callback=initMap"></script>
#map {
width: 100%;
height: 500px;
}
// 4. Пишем скрипт который создаст и отобразит карту Google Maps на странице.
// Определяем переменную map
var map;
// Функция initMap которая отрисует карту на странице
function initMap() {
// В переменной map создаем объект карты GoogleMaps и вешаем эту переменную на <div id="map"></div>
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
// При создании объекта карты необходимо указать его свойства
// center - определяем точку на которой карта будет центрироваться
center: {lat: 55.760186, lng: 37.618711},
// zoom - определяет масштаб. 0 - видно всю платнеу. 18 - видно дома и улицы города.
zoom: 18,
// Добавляем свои стили для отображения карты
styles: [{"featureType":"administrative","elementType":"labels.text.fill","stylers":[{"color":"#444444"}]},{"featureType":"landscape","elementType":"all","stylers":[{"color":"#f2f2f2"}]},{"featureType":"poi","elementType":"all","stylers":[{"visibility":"off"}]},{"featureType":"road","elementType":"all","stylers":[{"saturation":-100},{"lightness":45}]},{"featureType":"road.highway","elementType":"all","stylers":[{"visibility":"simplified"}]},{"featureType":"road.arterial","elementType":"labels.icon","stylers":[{"visibility":"off"}]},{"featureType":"transit","elementType":"all","stylers":[{"visibility":"off"}]},{"featureType":"water","elementType":"all","stylers":[{"color":"#46bcec"},{"visibility":"on"}]}]
});
// Создаем маркер на карте
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
// Определяем позицию маркера
position: {lat: 55.760186, lng: 37.618711},
// Указываем на какой карте он должен появится. (На странице ведь может быть больше одной карты)
map: map,
// Пишем название маркера - появится если навести на него курсор и немного подождать
title: 'Наш маркер: Большой театр',
// Укажем свою иконку для маркера
icon: 'http://rightblog.ru/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/theatre_icon.png'
});
// Создаем наполнение для информационного окна
var contentString = '<div id="content">'+
'<div id="siteNotice">'+
'</div>'+
'<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading">Большой театр</h1>'+
'<div id="bodyContent">'+
'<p>Госуда́рственный академи́ческий Большо́й теа́тр Росси́и, или просто Большой театр — один из крупнейших' +
'в России и один из самых значительных в мире театров оперы и балета.</p>'+
'<p><b>Веб-сайт:</b> <a href="http://www.bolshoi.ru/" target="_blank">bolshoi.ru</a>'+
'</p>'+
'</div>'+
'</div>';
// Создаем информационное окно
var infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({
content: contentString,
maxWidth: 400
});
// Создаем прослушивание, по клику на маркер - открыть инфо-окно infowindow
marker.addListener('click', function() {
infowindow.open(map, marker);
});
}
Also see: Tab Triggers