HTML preprocessors can make writing HTML more powerful or convenient. For instance, Markdown is designed to be easier to write and read for text documents and you could write a loop in Pug.
In CodePen, whatever you write in the HTML editor is what goes within the <body>
tags in a basic HTML5 template. So you don't have access to higher-up elements like the <html>
tag. If you want to add classes there that can affect the whole document, this is the place to do it.
In CodePen, whatever you write in the HTML editor is what goes within the <body>
tags in a basic HTML5 template. If you need things in the <head>
of the document, put that code here.
The resource you are linking to is using the 'http' protocol, which may not work when the browser is using https.
CSS preprocessors help make authoring CSS easier. All of them offer things like variables and mixins to provide convenient abstractions.
It's a common practice to apply CSS to a page that styles elements such that they are consistent across all browsers. We offer two of the most popular choices: normalize.css and a reset. Or, choose Neither and nothing will be applied.
To get the best cross-browser support, it is a common practice to apply vendor prefixes to CSS properties and values that require them to work. For instance -webkit-
or -moz-
.
We offer two popular choices: Autoprefixer (which processes your CSS server-side) and -prefix-free (which applies prefixes via a script, client-side).
Any URLs added here will be added as <link>
s in order, and before the CSS in the editor. You can use the CSS from another Pen by using its URL and the proper URL extension.
You can apply CSS to your Pen from any stylesheet on the web. Just put a URL to it here and we'll apply it, in the order you have them, before the CSS in the Pen itself.
You can also link to another Pen here (use the .css
URL Extension) and we'll pull the CSS from that Pen and include it. If it's using a matching preprocessor, use the appropriate URL Extension and we'll combine the code before preprocessing, so you can use the linked Pen as a true dependency.
JavaScript preprocessors can help make authoring JavaScript easier and more convenient.
Babel includes JSX processing.
Any URL's added here will be added as <script>
s in order, and run before the JavaScript in the editor. You can use the URL of any other Pen and it will include the JavaScript from that Pen.
You can apply a script from anywhere on the web to your Pen. Just put a URL to it here and we'll add it, in the order you have them, before the JavaScript in the Pen itself.
If the script you link to has the file extension of a preprocessor, we'll attempt to process it before applying.
You can also link to another Pen here, and we'll pull the JavaScript from that Pen and include it. If it's using a matching preprocessor, we'll combine the code before preprocessing, so you can use the linked Pen as a true dependency.
Search for and use JavaScript packages from npm here. By selecting a package, an import
statement will be added to the top of the JavaScript editor for this package.
Using packages here is powered by esm.sh, which makes packages from npm not only available on a CDN, but prepares them for native JavaScript ESM usage.
All packages are different, so refer to their docs for how they work.
If you're using React / ReactDOM, make sure to turn on Babel for the JSX processing.
If active, Pens will autosave every 30 seconds after being saved once.
If enabled, the preview panel updates automatically as you code. If disabled, use the "Run" button to update.
If enabled, your code will be formatted when you actively save your Pen. Note: your code becomes un-folded during formatting.
Visit your global Editor Settings.
<!doctype html>
<html class="no-js" lang="">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Ben Franklin Tribute</title>
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="manifest" href="site.webmanifest">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="icon.png">
<!-- Place favicon.ico in the root directory -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/normalize.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#fafafa">
</head>
<body>
<!--[if IE]>
<p class="browserupgrade">You are using an <strong>outdated</strong> browser. Please <a href="https://browsehappy.com/">upgrade your browser</a> to improve your experience and security.</p>
<![endif]-->
<!-- Add your site or application content here -->
<main id="main">
<div id="title">
<p>
<h3>I had a hard time settling on who to do a tribute page. My original one was on an anime character and I had to ask myself who
did I look up to that actually had a pulse? I never had many heroes, but I have found myself using this man’s quotes more
than once. So introduce you to my tribute page for Benjamin Franklin.</h3>
</p>
</div>
</main>
<div id="img-div">
<div><img class="square" id="image" src="https://i.postimg.cc/xTkNZThh/ben1.jpg" alt="picture of Benjamin Franklin"></div>
<div><img class="square" id="image" src="https://i.postimg.cc/PrBvnnkx/ben2.jpg" alt="picture of Benjamin Franklin"></div>
<div><img class="square" id="image" src="https://i.postimg.cc/DwLJ2p2c/ben4.jpg" alt="picture of Benjamin Franklin"></div>
<p id="img-caption">Pictures of Ben through out his life</p>
</div>
<section>
<p id="tribute-info">
<strong>Benjamin Franklin</strong> was born January 17, 1706, died April 17, 1790. Father Josiah Franklin and mother Abiah Folger birthed him
in Boston Massachusetts. An inventor, polymath, newspaperman, physicist, chess player, musician, writer, and the 6th president
of Pennsylvania (Oct. 18 1785 - Nov. 5, 1788). He was highly decorated in science, politics, and the founding ways of what it
meant to have colonial unity and how to be a true American. He owned slaves, but became weary in 1750 arguing against the
economic casualties of the use of them making him an abolitionist also. This man’s life was more than colorful, touching
everything from Freemasonry to being the first US Postmaster General, the first U.S. ambassador to France. Signer of the
Constitution and Declaration of Independence, he also made a splash in writing under the alias “Richard Saunders,” with the
“Poor Richard’s Almanack.” Even working with the physicist Leonhard Euler to study the theory of light. There is more
information than can be put in one webpage! He’s the face of the 2nd to highest bill in our country but was never a
US president. Benjamin represented what was called “Generic religion” he was religious in a sense of acting and being.
Not belonging to a church or certain faction, he was accepted by all. It’s something I highly agree with because these days
there are as many churches and views as there are gangs. This man was completely different, an American Michelangelo or
Da Vinci if you will. He achieved a generation of some mens work in one lifetime through hard work and perseverance.
I love his attitude and ability to plan and execute, he would write down a schedule for the day and do his best to achieve
all daily goals with military precision.
<blockquote>
<h2>
"Some people die at 25 and aren't buried until 75."
</h2>
</blockquote>
<cite>My favorite Ben Franklin quote.</cite>
</section>
<footer>
<p>
Honestly I didn’t know where to begin or end with this man's life, he was more than interesting. Ben Franklin was one of
our “Founding fathers” and my favorite one of all time. So this is my tribute to him. Hope you enjoyed your time here and
drop by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" id="tribute-link" target="_blank">Wikipedia</a> and read up more on him if you have the chance!
</p>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
html {
color: #222;
font-size: 1em;
line-height: 1.4;
}
/*
* Remove text-shadow in selection highlight:
* https://twitter.com/miketaylr/status/12228805301
*
* Vendor-prefixed and regular ::selection selectors cannot be combined:
* https://stackoverflow.com/a/16982510/7133471
*
* Customize the background color to match your design.
*/
::-moz-selection {
background: #b3d4fc;
text-shadow: none;
}
::selection {
background: #b3d4fc;
text-shadow: none;
}
/*
* A better looking default horizontal rule
*/
hr {
display: block;
height: 1px;
border: 0;
border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
margin: 1em 0;
padding: 0;
}
/*
* Remove the gap between audio, canvas, iframes,
* images, videos and the bottom of their containers:
* https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/440
*/
audio,
canvas,
iframe,
img,
svg,
video {
vertical-align: middle;
}
/*
* Remove default fieldset styles.
*/
fieldset {
border: 0;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
/*
* Allow only vertical resizing of textareas.
*/
textarea {
resize: vertical;
}
/* ==========================================================================
Browser Upgrade Prompt
========================================================================== */
.browserupgrade {
margin: 0.2em 0;
background: #ccc;
color: #000;
padding: 0.2em 0;
}
/* ==========================================================================
Author's custom styles
========================================================================== */
body {
background-color: rgb(136,155,115);
}
#img-div img {
display: block;
margin: auto;
padding: 10px;
}
.square {
display: inline-block;
max-width: 200vh;
max-height: auto;
margin:1.66%;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
background-size:cover;
}
/* ==========================================================================
Helper classes
========================================================================== */
/*
* Hide visually and from screen readers
*/
.hidden {
display: none !important;
}
/*
* Hide only visually, but have it available for screen readers:
* https://snook.ca/archives/html_and_css/hiding-content-for-accessibility
*
* 1. For long content, line feeds are not interpreted as spaces and small width
* causes content to wrap 1 word per line:
* https://medium.com/@jessebeach/beware-smushed-off-screen-accessible-text-5952a4c2cbfe
*/
.visuallyhidden {
border: 0;
clip: rect(0 0 0 0);
height: 1px;
margin: -1px;
overflow: hidden;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
width: 1px;
white-space: nowrap; /* 1 */
}
/*
* Extends the .visuallyhidden class to allow the element
* to be focusable when navigated to via the keyboard:
* https://www.drupal.org/node/897638
*/
.visuallyhidden.focusable:active,
.visuallyhidden.focusable:focus {
clip: auto;
height: auto;
margin: 0;
overflow: visible;
position: static;
width: auto;
white-space: inherit;
}
/*
* Hide visually and from screen readers, but maintain layout
*/
.invisible {
visibility: hidden;
}
/*
* Clearfix: contain floats
*
* For modern browsers
* 1. The space content is one way to avoid an Opera bug when the
* `contenteditable` attribute is included anywhere else in the document.
* Otherwise it causes space to appear at the top and bottom of elements
* that receive the `clearfix` class.
* 2. The use of `table` rather than `block` is only necessary if using
* `:before` to contain the top-margins of child elements.
*/
.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after {
content: " "; /* 1 */
display: table; /* 2 */
}
.clearfix:after {
clear: both;
}
/* ==========================================================================
EXAMPLE Media Queries for Responsive Design.
These examples override the primary ('mobile first') styles.
Modify as content requires.
========================================================================== */
@media only screen and (min-width: 35em) {
/* Style adjustments for viewports that meet the condition */
}
@media print,
(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25),
(min-resolution: 1.25dppx),
(min-resolution: 120dpi) {
/* Style adjustments for high resolution devices */
}
/* ==========================================================================
Print styles.
Inlined to avoid the additional HTTP request:
https://www.phpied.com/delay-loading-your-print-css/
========================================================================== */
@media print {
*,
*:before,
*:after {
background: transparent !important;
color: #000 !important; /* Black prints faster */
-webkit-box-shadow: none !important;
box-shadow: none !important;
text-shadow: none !important;
}
a,
a:visited {
text-decoration: underline;
}
a[href]:after {
content: " (" attr(href) ")";
}
abbr[title]:after {
content: " (" attr(title) ")";
}
/*
* Don't show links that are fragment identifiers,
* or use the `javascript:` pseudo protocol
*/
a[href^="#"]:after,
a[href^="javascript:"]:after {
content: "";
}
pre {
white-space: pre-wrap !important;
}
pre,
blockquote {
border: 1px solid #999;
page-break-inside: avoid;
}
/*
* Printing Tables:
* http://css-discuss.incutio.com/wiki/Printing_Tables
*/
thead {
display: table-header-group;
}
tr,
img {
page-break-inside: avoid;
}
p,
h2,
h3 {
orphans: 3;
widows: 3;
}
h2,
h3 {
page-break-after: avoid;
}
}
<script src="js/vendor/modernizr-3.7.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js" integrity="sha256-FgpCb/KJQlLNfOu91ta32o/NMZxltwRo8QtmkMRdAu8=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="js/vendor/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"><\/script>')</script>
<script src="js/plugins.js"></script>
<script src="js/main.js"></script>
<!-- Google Analytics: change UA-XXXXX-Y to be your site's ID. -->
<script>
window.ga = function () { ga.q.push(arguments) }; ga.q = []; ga.l = +new Date;
ga('create', 'UA-XXXXX-Y', 'auto'); ga('set','transport','beacon'); ga('send', 'pageview')
</script>
<script src="https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js" async defer></script>
<script src="https://cdn.freecodecamp.org/testable-projects-fcc/v1/bundle.js"></script>
Also see: Tab Triggers