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HTML

              
                <div class="app">
	<button class="reset btn btn-dark">RESET</button>
	<div class="container p-4 ">
		<div class="row">
			<div class="col-12  mt-5">
				<div class="bg-danger text-light fs-5 p-4 text-center">
					<p>In this demo Throttle function is used to handle repeated button clicks.</p>
					<p>
						First, Click the button, wait for few seconds for the side effect action to complete, then click on it again.</p>
					<p>Then try rapidly clicking the button.</p>
					<p>Notice how the two counts change differently from our orignal example, and from the De-bounce example</p>
				</div>
			</div>
			<div class=" mt-3 fs-5 col-auto mx-auto">
				<button class="fetch-button btn btn-primary">
					<span class="p-2 ">Click Me</span>
					<span class="p-2 border-start">0</span>
				</button>
			</div>
			<div class=" mt-4 col-12">
				<h3 class="text-center">Data Preview updated <span id="preview-update-count">0</span> times</h3>
				<div class="data-preview  p-4 text-center fs-2 bg-dark text-light rounded-pill">

				</div>
			</div>
		</div>
	</div>
</div>
              
            
!

CSS

              
                .app {
	min-height: 100vh;
	position: relative;
}
.reset {
	position: fixed;
	left: 10px;
	top: 10px;
}

              
            
!

JS

              
                const API_DELAY = 500;

const resetButton = document.querySelector(".reset");

const fetchButton = document.querySelector(".fetch-button");

const count = document.querySelector("button>span:last-child");
const dataPreview = document.querySelector(".data-preview");
const previewUpdateCount = document.querySelector("#preview-update-count");

fetchButton.addEventListener("click", async () => {
	incrementButtonClickCount();
	throttleUpdatePreview();
});

function incrementButtonClickCount() {
	count.innerText = +count.innerText + 1;
}

function fetchData() {
	return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
		setTimeout(() => {
			resolve(`Random rumber fetched from api ${Math.round(Math.random() * 100)}`);
		}, API_DELAY);
	});
}

function throttle(fn, delay) {
	let wait = false;
	return () => {
		if (!wait) {
			wait = true;
			setTimeout(() => {
				fn();
				wait = false;
			}, delay);
		}
		// if (timer) clearTimeout(timer);
		// timer = setTimeout(() => {
		// 	fn();
		// }, delay);
	};
}

async function updatePreview() {
	const data = await fetchData();
	dataPreview.innerText = data;
	previewUpdateCount.innerText = +previewUpdateCount.innerText + 1;
}

const throttleUpdatePreview = throttle(updatePreview, 550);

resetButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
	count.innerText = 0;
	dataPreview.innerText = "";
	previewUpdateCount.innerText = 0;
});

              
            
!
999px

Console