HTML preprocessors can make writing HTML more powerful or convenient. For instance, Markdown is designed to be easier to write and read for text documents and you could write a loop in Pug.
In CodePen, whatever you write in the HTML editor is what goes within the <body>
tags in a basic HTML5 template. So you don't have access to higher-up elements like the <html>
tag. If you want to add classes there that can affect the whole document, this is the place to do it.
In CodePen, whatever you write in the HTML editor is what goes within the <body>
tags in a basic HTML5 template. If you need things in the <head>
of the document, put that code here.
The resource you are linking to is using the 'http' protocol, which may not work when the browser is using https.
CSS preprocessors help make authoring CSS easier. All of them offer things like variables and mixins to provide convenient abstractions.
It's a common practice to apply CSS to a page that styles elements such that they are consistent across all browsers. We offer two of the most popular choices: normalize.css and a reset. Or, choose Neither and nothing will be applied.
To get the best cross-browser support, it is a common practice to apply vendor prefixes to CSS properties and values that require them to work. For instance -webkit-
or -moz-
.
We offer two popular choices: Autoprefixer (which processes your CSS server-side) and -prefix-free (which applies prefixes via a script, client-side).
Any URLs added here will be added as <link>
s in order, and before the CSS in the editor. You can use the CSS from another Pen by using its URL and the proper URL extension.
You can apply CSS to your Pen from any stylesheet on the web. Just put a URL to it here and we'll apply it, in the order you have them, before the CSS in the Pen itself.
You can also link to another Pen here (use the .css
URL Extension) and we'll pull the CSS from that Pen and include it. If it's using a matching preprocessor, use the appropriate URL Extension and we'll combine the code before preprocessing, so you can use the linked Pen as a true dependency.
JavaScript preprocessors can help make authoring JavaScript easier and more convenient.
Babel includes JSX processing.
Any URL's added here will be added as <script>
s in order, and run before the JavaScript in the editor. You can use the URL of any other Pen and it will include the JavaScript from that Pen.
You can apply a script from anywhere on the web to your Pen. Just put a URL to it here and we'll add it, in the order you have them, before the JavaScript in the Pen itself.
If the script you link to has the file extension of a preprocessor, we'll attempt to process it before applying.
You can also link to another Pen here, and we'll pull the JavaScript from that Pen and include it. If it's using a matching preprocessor, we'll combine the code before preprocessing, so you can use the linked Pen as a true dependency.
Search for and use JavaScript packages from npm here. By selecting a package, an import
statement will be added to the top of the JavaScript editor for this package.
Using packages here is powered by esm.sh, which makes packages from npm not only available on a CDN, but prepares them for native JavaScript ESM usage.
All packages are different, so refer to their docs for how they work.
If you're using React / ReactDOM, make sure to turn on Babel for the JSX processing.
If active, Pens will autosave every 30 seconds after being saved once.
If enabled, the preview panel updates automatically as you code. If disabled, use the "Run" button to update.
If enabled, your code will be formatted when you actively save your Pen. Note: your code becomes un-folded during formatting.
Visit your global Editor Settings.
//- タイムゾーン
mixin timeOptions()
option(value="14") UTC +14
option(value="13") UTC +13
option(value="12.75") UTC +12:45
option(value="12") UTC +12
option(value="11") UTC +11
option(value="10.5") UTC +10:30
option(value="10") UTC +10
option(value="9.5") UTC +9:30
option(value="9") UTC +9
option(value="8.75") UTC +8:45
option(value="8.5") UTC +8:30
option(value="8") UTC +8
option(value="7") UTC +7
option(value="6.5") UTC +6:30
option(value="6") UTC +6
option(value="5:75") UTC +5:45
option(value="5.5") UTC +5:30
option(value="5") UTC +5
option(value="4.5") UTC +4:30
option(value="4") UTC +4
option(value="3.5") UTC +3:30
option(value="3") UTC +3
option(value="2") UTC +2
option(value="1") UTC +1
option(value="0" selected) UTC +0
option(value="-1") UTC -1
option(value="-2") UTC -2
option(value="-3") UTC -3
option(value="-3.5") UTC -3:30
option(value="-4") UTC -4
option(value="-5") UTC -5
option(value="-6") UTC -6
option(value="-7") UTC -7
option(value="-8") UTC -8
option(value="-9") UTC -9
option(value="-9.5") UTC -9:30
option(value="-10") UTC -10
option(value="-11") UTC -11
option(value="-12") UTC -12
//- 時間のフォーマット
mixin timeFormatOptions
option(value="Y/M/D H:mm:ss") 2008/5/1 2:00:00
option(value="ddd, D MMM YYYY HH:mm:ss ZZ") Thu, 1 May 2008 02:00:00 +0900
option(value="ddd MMM D HH:mm:ss ZZ YYYY") Thu May 1 02:00:00 +0900 2008
option(value="ddd MMM DD YYYY HH:mm:ss [GMT]ZZ") Thu May 01 2008 02:00:00 GMT+0900
option(value="X") Unix timestamp
option(value="x") Unix ms timestamp
.wrapper
//- 入力
.cell.cell__input.has-background-white
.cell__head
label.label.has-text-grey.is-size-6.is-marginless Time
.cell__action
.field
.control.has-icons-left
input.input.is-medium#convert-from(type="text", placeholder="input time")
span.icon.is-left
i.far.fa-clock
//- タイムゾーンの設定
.options
.select.is-small.is-rounded
select.input-time-diff
+timeOptions()
a(href="#").now.button.is-small.is-outlined.is-rounded Now
.help
label.label.is-size-7 e.g.
p.is-size-7 2016/12/31 1:23:45
p.is-size-7 2016, 12, 31 1:23:45 PM
p.is-size-7 Dec 31, 2016 1:23:45
p.is-size-7 1483115025
p.is-size-7 1483115025000
//- 出力
.cell.has-background-white-ter
.cell__head
label.label.has-text-grey.is-size-6.is-marginless Format changed
.cell__action
//- button.button.has-text-grey.is-light#result-copy(title="コピー")
//- span.icon
//- i.fas.fa-copy
//- 結果の表示
p.result.is-size-3
//| 2016/11/18(Fri) 21:27:38
.options
.select.is-small.is-rounded
select.output-time-diff.has-background-white-ter
+timeOptions()
.select.is-small.is-rounded
select.output-time-format.has-background-white-ter
+timeFormatOptions()
// ブレイクポイント
$grid-breakpoints: (
xs: 0,
sm: 576px,
md: 768px,
lg: 992px,
xl: 1200px
);
body {
@media (min-width: map_get($grid-breakpoints, md) + 1px) {
margin: 20px;
}
}
// コンテナ
.wrapper {
display: flex;
@media (max-width: map_get($grid-breakpoints, md)) {
flex-direction: column;
}
@media (min-width: map_get($grid-breakpoints, md) + 1px) {
}
}
// セル
.cell {
border: solid 1px #e0e0e0;
padding: 1rem;
@media (max-width: map_get($grid-breakpoints, md)) {
width: 100%;
& + .cell {
border-top: none;
}
}
@media (min-width: map_get($grid-breakpoints, md) + 1px) {
width: 50%;
& + .cell {
border-left: none;
}
}
}
// 入力
.cell__input {
background-color: #fff;
}
// セルのヘッダー
.cell__head {
display: flex;
min-height: 2.5rem; // 高さを揃えるため
align-items: center;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
// 結果
p.result {
margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
// セルのアクション
.cell__action {
margin-left: auto;
.button.is-text {
text-decoration: none;
}
}
// オプション項目
.options {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
> * {
&:not(:last-child) {
margin-right: 0.5rem;
margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
}
}
let mediator = _.extend({}, Backbone.Events);
namespace EVENT {
SUBMIT: 'submit'
};
class TimeModel extends Backbone.Model {
inputTime: string; // 入力された時間
inputTimeDiff: number; // 入力された時間の時差
inputTimeMoment: Moment; // inputTimeとinputTimeDiffから生成したMoment←CodePenだと型定義はこれで大丈夫なん??
outputTime: number; // 出力する時間(ミリ秒)
outputTimeDiff: number; // 出力する時間の時差
outputTimeMoment: Moment; // outputTimeとoutputTimeDiffから生成したMoment←CodePenだと型定義はこれで大丈夫なん??
outputTimeFormat: string|null; // 出力する時間のフォーマット
isValid: boolean; // 入力された時間が日時のフォーマットになっているか
initialize (attributes?: any, options?: any) {
_.bindAll(this,
"updateTime"
);
this.listenTo(this, "change:inputTime", this.updateTime);
this.listenTo(this, "change:inputTimeDiff", this.updateTime);
this.listenTo(this, "change:outputTimeDiff", this.updateTime);
this.updateTime();
// // TEST
// this.listenTo(this, 'change', function () {
// console.log(this.get('inputTime'), this.get('inputTimeDiff'), this.get('outputTimeMoment').format('YYYY/MM/DD HH:mm:ss'), this.get('outputTime'), this.get('outputTimeDiff'));
// });
}
defaults() {
return {
inputTime: 0,
isValidDate: true
}
}
updateTime(): void {
const inputTime = this.get('inputTime').trim();
const inputTimeDiff = this.get('inputTimeDiff');
let format = ''; // 時刻フォーマット
if (inputTime.match(/^(-?\d{0,11}|\d{0,11}\.\d{3})$/)) {
// unix timestamp
format = 'X';
}
else if (inputTime.match(/^\d{0,13}$/)) {
// unix ms timestamp
format = 'x';
}
// unix timestampの場合utcOffsetが効かない?
const inputTimeMoment = moment(inputTime, format).utcOffset(inputTimeDiff, 'hours');
const outputTimeDiff = this.get('outputTimeDiff');
const outputTimeMoment = inputTimeMoment.utcOffset(outputTimeDiff * 60);
this.set({
outputTime: parseInt(outputTimeMoment.format('x')),
outputTimeMoment,
isValid: outputTimeMoment.isValid()
});
}
}
/**
* 入力フォーム
*
*/
class InputFormController extends Backbone.View<TimeModel> {
initialize (options?: Backbone.ViewOptions<TimeModel>) {
_.bindAll(this,
'onSubmit'
);
}
events(): Backbone.EventsHash {
return {
"submit form": this.onSubmit
}
}
onSubmit (e: Event): void {
e.preventDefault();
mediator.trigger(EVENT.SUBMIT);
}
}
class InputFieldView extends Backbone.View<TimeModel> {
initialize (options?: Backbone.ViewOptions<TimeModel>) {
_.bindAll(this,
'onChangeValid'
);
this.listenTo(this.model, 'change:isValid', this.onChangeValid);
}
onChangeValid (): void {
if (this.model.get('isValid') === true) {
this.$el.removeClass('has-error');
}
else {
this.$el.addClass('has-error');
}
}
}
/**
* 時間入力フォーム
*
*/
class InputTimeController extends Backbone.View<TimeModel> {
initialize (options?: Backbone.ViewOptions<TimeModel>) {
_.bindAll(this,
'onChange'
);
this.listenTo(mediator, EVENT.SUBMIT, this.onChange); // 送信された
}
events(): Backbone.EventsHash {
return {
"change": this.onChange
}
}
onChange (): void {
this.model.set({
inputTime: this.$el.val()
});
}
}
/**
* 時間入力フォーム
*
*/
class InputTimeView extends Backbone.View<TimeModel> {
initialize (options?: Backbone.ViewOptions<TimeModel>) {
_.bindAll(this,
'onUpdate'
);
this.listenTo(this.model, 'change:inputTime', this.onUpdate);
}
onUpdate (): void {
const inputTime = this.model.get('inputTime');
// 入力値とmodelの値に差があった場合、modelの値に合わせる
if (inputTime !== this.$el.val()) {
this.$el.val(inputTime);
}
}
}
/**
* 現在時刻を選択
*
*/
class TimeNowController extends Backbone.View<TimeModel> {
initialize (options?: Backbone.ViewOptions<TimeModel>) {
_.bindAll(this,
'onClick'
);
}
events(): Backbone.EventsHash {
return {
"click": this.onClick
}
}
onClick (e): void {
e.preventDefault();
const now = getNow();
this.model.set({
inputTime: now.time,
inputTimeDiff: now.diff
});
}
}
/**
* 時差の選択
*
*/
class TimeDiffController extends Backbone.View<TimeModel> {
target: string; // 'input' or 'output'
initialize (options?: Backbone.ViewOptions<TimeModel>) {
this.target = options.target;
_.bindAll(this,
'onChange'
);
if (this.target === 'input') {
this.listenTo(mediator, EVENT.SUBMIT, this.onChange); // 送信された
}
}
events(): Backbone.EventsHash {
return {
"change": this.onChange
}
}
onChange (): void {
const value = parseFloat(this.$el.val());
if (this.target === 'input') {
this.model.set({
inputTimeDiff: value
});
}
else if (this.target === 'output') {
this.model.set({
outputTimeDiff: value
});
}
}
}
/**
* 時差の選択
*
*/
class TimeDiffView extends Backbone.View<TimeModel> {
target: string; // 'input' or 'output'
param: string; // 対象のmodelの値
initialize (options?: Backbone.ViewOptions<TimeModel>) {
this.target = options.target;
_.bindAll(this,
'onUpdate'
);
let param: string; // listenToする変数名
if (this.target === 'input') {
param = 'inputTimeDiff';
}
else {
param = 'outputTimeDiff';
}
this.param = param;
this.listenTo(this.model, `change:${this.param}`, this.onUpdate);
}
onUpdate (): void {
const value = this.model.get(this.param);
// 入力値とmodelの値に差があった場合、modelの値に合わせる
if (parseFloat(this.$el.val()) !== value) {
this.$el.val(value);
}
}
}
class OutputTimeView extends Backbone.View<TimeModel> {
initialize (options?: Backbone.ViewOptions<TimeModel>) {
_.bindAll(this,
'render'
);
this.listenTo(this.model, 'change:outputTime', this.render);
this.listenTo(this.model, 'change:outputTimeDiff', this.render);
this.listenTo(this.model, 'change:outputTimeFormat', this.render);
this.render();
}
render(): void {
const time = this.model.get('outputTimeMoment')
const format = this.model.get('outputTimeFormat');
this.$el.html(time.format(format));
}
}
/**
* 出力時間の形式
*
*/
class TimeFormatView extends Backbone.View<TimeModel> {
initialize (options?: Backbone.ViewOptions<TimeModel>) {
_.bindAll(this,
'onChange'
);
}
events(): Backbone.EventsHash {
return {
"change": this.onChange
}
}
onChange (): void {
this.model.set({
outputTimeFormat: this.$el.val()
});
}
}
/**
* 現在時間と時差を取得
*
* @return .time 現在時間
* @return .diff 時差
*/
function getNow(): string[] {
const now = new Date();
const currentTimeZoneOffsetInHours = now.getTimezoneOffset() / -60; // 現在時間の時差
return {
time: now.toString().replace(/\sGMT[^$]+/i, ''),
diff: currentTimeZoneOffsetInHours
};
}
{
const $convertFrom = $('#convert-from'); // 時間入力フォーム
const $inputTimeDiff = $('.input-time-diff'); // 入力時間の時差
const $outputTimDiff = $('.output-time-diff'); // 出力時間の時差
const $outputTimeFormat = $('.output-time-format'); // 出力時間の形式
const now = getNow(); // 現在時間と時差
// 入力時間に現在の時間を設定
$convertFrom.val(now.time); // GMT〜を削除したローカル時間
$inputTimeDiff.val(now.diff);
// TODO 入力時間の時差を設定する
const timeModel = new TimeModel({
inputTime: $convertFrom.val(),
inputTimeDiff: parseFloat($inputTimeDiff.val()),
outputTimeDiff: parseFloat($outputTimDiff.val()),
outputTimeFormat: $('.output-time-format').val()
});
// TODO cookieの設定で、時差、出力後のフォーマットを設定する
new InputFormController({
model: timeModel,
el: '.input-field form'
});
new InputFieldView({
model: timeModel,
el: $('.input-field').find('.input-group').get(0)
});
new InputTimeController({
model: timeModel,
el: $convertFrom.get(0)
});
new InputTimeView({
model: timeModel,
el: $convertFrom.get(0)
});
new TimeDiffController({
model: timeModel,
el: $inputTimeDiff.get(0),
target: 'input'
});
new TimeDiffView({
model: timeModel,
el: $inputTimeDiff.get(0),
target: 'input'
});
new TimeNowController({
model: timeModel,
el: '.now'
});
new OutputTimeView({
model: timeModel,
el: '.result'
});
new TimeDiffController({
model: timeModel,
el: $outputTimDiff.get(0),
target: 'output'
});
new TimeDiffView({
model: timeModel,
el: $outputTimDiff.get(0),
target: 'output'
});
new TimeFormatView({
model: timeModel,
el: $outputTimeFormat.get(0)
});
// 入力エリアにフォーカスを設定する
// document.getElementById('convert-from').focus();
}
Also see: Tab Triggers