Pen Settings

HTML

About HTML Preprocessors

HTML preprocessors can make writing HTML more powerful or convenient. For instance, Markdown is designed to be easier to write and read for text documents and you could write a loop in Pug.

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Adding Classes

In CodePen, whatever you write in the HTML editor is what goes within the <body> tags in a basic HTML5 template. So you don't have access to higher-up elements like the <html> tag. If you want to add classes there that can affect the whole document, this is the place to do it.

About the <head>

In CodePen, whatever you write in the HTML editor is what goes within the <body> tags in a basic HTML5 template. If you need things in the <head> of the document, put that code here.

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Insecure Resource

The resource you are linking to is using the 'http' protocol, which may not work when the browser is using https.

CSS

About CSS Preprocessors

CSS preprocessors help make authoring CSS easier. All of them offer things like variables and mixins to provide convenient abstractions.

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CSS Base

About CSS Base

It's a common practice to apply CSS to a page that styles elements such that they are consistent across all browsers. We offer two of the most popular choices: normalize.css and a reset. Or, choose Neither and nothing will be applied.

Vendor Prefixing

About Vendor Prefixing

To get the best cross-browser support, it is a common practice to apply vendor prefixes to CSS properties and values that require them to work. For instance -webkit- or -moz-.

We offer two popular choices: Autoprefixer (which processes your CSS server-side) and -prefix-free (which applies prefixes via a script, client-side).

Add External Stylesheets/Pens

Any URLs added here will be added as <link>s in order, and before the CSS in the editor. You can use the CSS from another Pen by using its URL and the proper URL extension.

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About External Resources

You can apply CSS to your Pen from any stylesheet on the web. Just put a URL to it here and we'll apply it, in the order you have them, before the CSS in the Pen itself.

You can also link to another Pen here (use the .css URL Extension) and we'll pull the CSS from that Pen and include it. If it's using a matching preprocessor, use the appropriate URL Extension and we'll combine the code before preprocessing, so you can use the linked Pen as a true dependency.

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JavaScript

About JavaScript Preprocessors

JavaScript preprocessors can help make authoring JavaScript easier and more convenient.

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Babel includes JSX processing.

Add External Scripts/Pens

Any URL's added here will be added as <script>s in order, and run before the JavaScript in the editor. You can use the URL of any other Pen and it will include the JavaScript from that Pen.

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About External Resources

You can apply a script from anywhere on the web to your Pen. Just put a URL to it here and we'll add it, in the order you have them, before the JavaScript in the Pen itself.

If the script you link to has the file extension of a preprocessor, we'll attempt to process it before applying.

You can also link to another Pen here, and we'll pull the JavaScript from that Pen and include it. If it's using a matching preprocessor, we'll combine the code before preprocessing, so you can use the linked Pen as a true dependency.

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Packages

Add Packages

Search for and use JavaScript packages from npm here. By selecting a package, an import statement will be added to the top of the JavaScript editor for this package.

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About Packages

Using packages here is powered by esm.sh, which makes packages from npm not only available on a CDN, but prepares them for native JavaScript ESM usage.

All packages are different, so refer to their docs for how they work.

If you're using React / ReactDOM, make sure to turn on Babel for the JSX processing.

Behavior

Auto Save

If active, Pens will autosave every 30 seconds after being saved once.

Auto-Updating Preview

If enabled, the preview panel updates automatically as you code. If disabled, use the "Run" button to update.

Format on Save

If enabled, your code will be formatted when you actively save your Pen. Note: your code becomes un-folded during formatting.

Editor Settings

Code Indentation

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Visit your global Editor Settings.

HTML 

              
                <div class="message">

    <p>CSS <b>Text Box Trim</b> is a CSS property that allows you to remove the leading whitespace from a block of text. This is useful for removing the space between the top of the text and the top of the container.</p>
    <p><b>Availble under feature flag:</b></p>
    <ul>
        <li>Chrome 128+</li>
        <li>Safari 16.4+ and Safari Technology Preview </li>
    </ul>
</div>

<div class="content">
    <h1>Main Heading (h1)</h1>
    <h2>Subheading (h2)</h2>
    <h3>Sub-subheading (h3)</h3>
    <h4>Smaller heading (h4)</h4>
    <h5>Even smaller heading (h5)</h5>
    <h6>Smallest heading (h6)</h6>

    <p>This is a paragraph element. It contains general text content.</p>
    <p><strong>Strong text</strong> is used to emphasise content.</p>
    <p><em>Emphasised text</em> is typically italicised for emphasis.</p>
    <p><u>Underlined text</u> is also supported.</p>
    <p><mark>Highlighted text</mark> to draw attention.</p>
    <p><del>Deleted text</del> represents something removed or changed.</p>
    <p><ins>Inserted text</ins> is typically underlined and indicates additions.</p>
    <p><small>Small text</small> is used for fine print.</p>
    <p>This text contains <sub>subscript</sub> and <sup>superscript</sup> for scientific or mathematical expressions.</p>
    <blockquote>
        This is a blockquote, typically used for longer quotes or external content.
    </blockquote>

    <p>This is a <code>code</code> element, used for inline code snippets.</p>
    <pre>
This is a preformatted text block,
used to display text exactly as written.
    </pre>

    <p>This is a link to <a href="https://www.example.com">Example Website</a>.</p>

    <p>This is <abbr title="Hypertext Markup Language">HTML</abbr>, an abbreviation example.</p>

    <p>This is text with a <cite>citation</cite>, used to reference a work.</p>

    <p>Keyboard input: <kbd>Ctrl + C</kbd></p>

    <p><b>Bold text</b> is similar to strong text but without the semantic emphasis.</p>
    <p><i>Italic text</i> is similar to emphasised text but without the semantic meaning.</p>

    <p>Definition list example:</p>
    <dl>
        <dt>HTML</dt>
        <dd>Hypertext Markup Language, the language used to structure a web page.</dd>
        <dt>CSS</dt>
        <dd>Cascading Style Sheets, used for styling a web page.</dd>
    </dl>

    <p>List examples:</p>
    <ul>
        <li>Unordered list item 1</li>
        <li>Unordered list item 2</li>
    </ul>
    <ol>
        <li>Ordered list item 1</li>
        <li>Ordered list item 2</li>
    </ol>

    <p>Quotation within text: <q>This is a short quote within a paragraph.</q></p>
</div>
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CSS 

              
                body {
    font-family: system-ui;

    postive: relative;
    margin-inline: auto;
    max-inline-size: 1100px;

    .message {
        positive: absolute;
        inset-block-start: 10px;
        border: 2px solid rgb(255 152 0);
        background-color: rgb(252, 219, 169);
        padding: 1em;
    }

    .content {
        > * {
            background: rgb(255 122 127 / 10%);

            > * {
                background: rgb(255 122 127 / 25%);
            }
        }
    }
}

:where(h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, strong, em, u, mark, del, ins, small, sub, sup, code, pre, b, i, blockquote, q, cite, a, kbd, abbr, dl, dt, dd, ul, li, o) {
    text-box: trim-both cap alphabetic;
}

* {
    margin-block: 0.75em;
}

ul {
    padding-inline-start: 1.25em;
}
pre {
    white-space: normal;
}
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JS
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999px

Console