<div id="root"></div>
@use postcss-cssnext;
@use postcss-simple-vars;
@use postcss-custom-media;
@use postcss-nested;
@use postcss-mixins;
@use lost;

body {
    background-color: #333;
    font-family: "Roboto";
}

main {
    max-width: 100vw;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100vh;
}

button {
    position: absolute;
    background-color: #666;
    border-radius: 5px;
    color: white;
    border: 0;
    padding: 20px;
    bottom: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, calc(50% + 100px));
    font-weight: bold;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    transition: 0.25s all;
    
    &:hover {
        background-color: #F07818;
    }
}

ol {
    list-style-type: none;
    display: flex;
    flex-flow: row;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 500px;
    padding: 0;
    justify-content: space-around;
    align-items: center;
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    
    & li {
        flex: 0 0 auto;
    }
}

.bulb {
    background-color: #888;
    border-radius: 50%;
    min-width: 20px;
    min-height: 20px;
    padding: 10px;
    display: block;
    text-align: center;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 0 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    position: relative;
    
    &.pure:before {
        content: 'P';
        font-weight: bold;
        color: white;
    }
    
    &:after {
        position: absolute;
        width: 100%;
        background-color: #D36112;
        height: 5px;
        content: '';
        z-index: -1;
        top: 50%;
        left: 50%;
        transform: translate(5px, -50%);
    }
    
    &:last-child:after {
        content: none;
    }
    
    &.on {
        background-color: #FCEBB6;
        box-shadow: 0 0 3px 6px rgba(230,219,151, 0.4);
    }
}
View Compiled
// Remove context from 'Bulb', instead pass 'areLightsOn' as a prop
const Bulb = ({ children, className, areLightsOn })=> {
    const lightStateClassName = areLightsOn ? 'on' : 'off';
    const classNames = `bulb ${className} ${lightStateClassName}`;
    return (
        <li className={classNames}>{children}</li>
    );
}

// Update 'LightBulb' to take in props
class LightBulb extends React.Component {
    render(){
        return (
            <Bulb {...this.props} />
        );
    }  
};

// Update 'PureLightBulb' to take in props
class PureLightBulb extends React.PureComponent {
    render(){
        return (
            <Bulb className="pure" {...this.props} />
        );
    }  
}

// Add in our withLights Higher Order Component
const withContext = (WrappedComponent) => {
    class LightsHOC extends React.Component {

        // Only update when context 'areLightsOn' changes         
        shouldComponentUpdate(nextProps, nextState, nextContext){
            return this.context.areLightsOn !== nextContext.areLightsOn;
        }

        render(){
            // Pass in context as a prop to our `PureLightBulb' and 'LightBulb'             
            return <WrappedComponent {...this.props} {...this.context} />
        }
    }
    
    // Define context types available on our Higher Order Component     
    LightsHOC.contextTypes = {
        areLightsOn: React.PropTypes.bool  
    };

    return LightsHOC;
};

// Wrap our light bulb component with our higher order component 
const PureLightBulbWithContext = withContext(PureLightBulb);
const LightBulbWithContext = withContext(LightBulb);

class Wire extends React.Component {
    render(){
        return (
            <ol>
                <LightBulbWithContext />
                <PureLightBulbWithContext />
                <LightBulbWithContext />
                <LightBulbWithContext />
                <LightBulbWithContext />
                <PureLightBulbWithContext />
                <PureLightBulbWithContext />
                <PureLightBulbWithContext />
            </ol>
        )
    }
}

class Lights extends React.PureComponent {
    constructor(props){
        super(props);
        
        this.state = {
            areLightsOn: false   
        };
        
        this.toggleLights = this.toggleLights.bind(this);
    }
    
    getChildContext(){
        return {
            areLightsOn: this.state.areLightsOn
        }
    }
    
    toggleLights(){
        this.setState({
           areLightsOn: ! this.state.areLightsOn 
        });
    }
    
    render(){
        return (
            <main>
                <Wire />
                
                <button type="button" onClick={this.toggleLights}>
                    Toggle Lights
                </button>
            </main>
        );
    }
}

Lights.childContextTypes = {
    areLightsOn: React.PropTypes.bool
}

ReactDOM.render(<Lights />, document.getElementById('root'));
View Compiled

External CSS

This Pen doesn't use any external CSS resources.

External JavaScript

  1. https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.6.1/react.min.js
  2. https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.6.1/react-dom.min.js