HTML preprocessors can make writing HTML more powerful or convenient. For instance, Markdown is designed to be easier to write and read for text documents and you could write a loop in Pug.
In CodePen, whatever you write in the HTML editor is what goes within the <body>
tags in a basic HTML5 template. So you don't have access to higher-up elements like the <html>
tag. If you want to add classes there that can affect the whole document, this is the place to do it.
In CodePen, whatever you write in the HTML editor is what goes within the <body>
tags in a basic HTML5 template. If you need things in the <head>
of the document, put that code here.
The resource you are linking to is using the 'http' protocol, which may not work when the browser is using https.
CSS preprocessors help make authoring CSS easier. All of them offer things like variables and mixins to provide convenient abstractions.
It's a common practice to apply CSS to a page that styles elements such that they are consistent across all browsers. We offer two of the most popular choices: normalize.css and a reset. Or, choose Neither and nothing will be applied.
To get the best cross-browser support, it is a common practice to apply vendor prefixes to CSS properties and values that require them to work. For instance -webkit-
or -moz-
.
We offer two popular choices: Autoprefixer (which processes your CSS server-side) and -prefix-free (which applies prefixes via a script, client-side).
Any URLs added here will be added as <link>
s in order, and before the CSS in the editor. You can use the CSS from another Pen by using its URL and the proper URL extension.
You can apply CSS to your Pen from any stylesheet on the web. Just put a URL to it here and we'll apply it, in the order you have them, before the CSS in the Pen itself.
You can also link to another Pen here (use the .css
URL Extension) and we'll pull the CSS from that Pen and include it. If it's using a matching preprocessor, use the appropriate URL Extension and we'll combine the code before preprocessing, so you can use the linked Pen as a true dependency.
JavaScript preprocessors can help make authoring JavaScript easier and more convenient.
Babel includes JSX processing.
Any URL's added here will be added as <script>
s in order, and run before the JavaScript in the editor. You can use the URL of any other Pen and it will include the JavaScript from that Pen.
You can apply a script from anywhere on the web to your Pen. Just put a URL to it here and we'll add it, in the order you have them, before the JavaScript in the Pen itself.
If the script you link to has the file extension of a preprocessor, we'll attempt to process it before applying.
You can also link to another Pen here, and we'll pull the JavaScript from that Pen and include it. If it's using a matching preprocessor, we'll combine the code before preprocessing, so you can use the linked Pen as a true dependency.
Search for and use JavaScript packages from npm here. By selecting a package, an import
statement will be added to the top of the JavaScript editor for this package.
Using packages here is powered by Skypack, which makes packages from npm not only available on a CDN, but prepares them for native JavaScript ES6 import
usage.
All packages are different, so refer to their docs for how they work.
If you're using React / ReactDOM, make sure to turn on Babel for the JSX processing.
If active, Pens will autosave every 30 seconds after being saved once.
If enabled, the preview panel updates automatically as you code. If disabled, use the "Run" button to update.
If enabled, your code will be formatted when you actively save your Pen. Note: your code becomes un-folded during formatting.
Visit your global Editor Settings.
<div id="app">
<h1>Vue Router Focus</h1>
<ul class="nav">
<li>
<router-link to="/">Home</router-link>
</li>
<li>
<router-link to="/cat">Cat Ipsum</router-link>
</li>
<li>
<router-link to="/hipster">Hipster Ipsum</router-link>
</li>
<li>
<router-link to="/cupcake">Cupcake Ipsum</router-link>
</li>
</ul>
<hr />
<router-view ref="routerView"></router-view>
</div>
/* Outline for non-interactive elements with focus for debugging */
*:focus {
outline: 1px solid red;
}
.nav {
list-style: none;
}
.nav li {
float: left;
}
.content {
min-height: 300px;
}
#app {
margin: auto;
max-width: 66em;
padding: 20px;
line-height: 1.7;
}
// Just dummy components. Scroll past for the focus part.
const Home = Vue.component('home', {
template: `<div class="content">
<h2 ref="componentFocusTarget">Welcome!</h2>
<p>Just some text with <a href="#">a demo link</a>.</p>
</div>`
});
const Cat = Vue.component('cat', {
template: `<div class="content" ref="componentFocusTarget">
<p>Dont wait for the storm to pass, dance in the rain kick up litter decide to want nothing to do with my owner today demand to be let outside at once, and expect owner to wait for me as i think about it cat cat moo moo lick ears lick paws so make meme, make cute face but lick the other cats. Kitty poochy chase imaginary bugs, but stand in front of the computer screen. Sweet beast cat dog hate mouse eat string barf pillow no baths hate everything stare at guinea pigs. My left donut is missing, as is my right loved it, hated it, loved it, hated it scoot butt on the rug cat not kitten around</p>
</div>`
});
const Hipster = Vue.component('hipster', {
template: `<div class="content"><h2 ref="componentFocusTarget">Hipster Ipsum</h2>
<p>Bushwick blue bottle scenester helvetica ugh, meh four loko. Put a bird on it lumbersexual franzen shabby chic, street art knausgaard trust fund shaman scenester live-edge mixtape taxidermy viral yuccie succulents. Keytar poke bicycle rights, crucifix street art neutra air plant PBR&B hoodie plaid venmo. Tilde swag art party fanny pack vinyl letterpress venmo jean shorts offal mumblecore. Vice blog gentrify mlkshk tattooed occupy snackwave, hoodie craft beer next level migas 8-bit chartreuse. Trust fund food truck drinking vinegar gochujang.</p>
<form><fieldset><legend >Subscribe</legend>
<label>E-Mail: <input type="text"/></label>
<button>Send</button></fieldset></form>
</div>`
});
const Cupcake = Vue.component('cupcake', {
template: `<div class="content"><h2>Cupcakes</h2>
<p>This component has no <code>componentFocusTarget</code>. Focus will be sent to the wrapper. <a href="#">Email us!</a></p>
<p>Icing dessert soufflé lollipop chocolate bar sweet tart cake chupa chups. Soufflé marzipan jelly beans croissant toffee marzipan cupcake icing fruitcake. Muffin cake pudding soufflé wafer jelly bear claw sesame snaps marshmallow. Marzipan soufflé croissant lemon drops gingerbread sugar plum lemon drops apple pie gummies. Sweet roll donut oat cake toffee cake. Liquorice candy macaroon toffee cookie marzipan.</p>
</div>`
});
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [
{path: '/', component: Home, meta: { title: 'Home'}},
{path: '/cat', component: Cat, meta: { title: 'Cat'}},
{path: '/hipster', component: Hipster, meta: { title: 'Hipster'}},
{path: '/cupcake', component: Cupcake, meta: { title: 'Cupcake'}}
]
});
const app = new Vue({
router,
watch: {
$route: function(to) {
this.$nextTick(function () {
// $nextTick = DOM updated
// Change document title
document.title = to.meta.title;
setTimeout(() => {
// Get component's "routeFocusTarget" ref.
// If not existent, use router view container
let focusTarget = (this.$refs.routerView.$refs.componentFocusTarget !== undefined)
? this.$refs.routerView.$refs.componentFocusTarget
: this.$refs.routerView.$el;
// Make focustarget programmatically focussable
focusTarget.setAttribute('tabindex', '-1');
// Focus element
focusTarget.focus();
// Remove tabindex from focustarget.
// Reason: https://axesslab.com/skip-links/#update-3-a-comment-from-gov-uk
focusTarget.removeAttribute('tabindex');
}, 0);
});
}
}
}).$mount('#app');
Also see: Tab Triggers