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HTML

              
                <h1>Demo of CSS Quantity selector</h1>

<p>
  Demonstration of querying and setting responsive styles to navigation with <strong>exactly 4 items</strong> and <strong>5 or more items</strong>. The <em>font-size is smaller</em> when there are more items in the navigation.
  The grey border simulates the website shown in narrow width screen.
  Original idea from <a href='http://alistapart.com/article/quantity-queries-for-css'>A List Apart—Quantity Queries for CSS</a>.
</p>

<div class='mock-website-container'>
  <h2>Nav with 2 items. (normal)</h2>
  <nav>
    <ul>
      <li>Link A</li>
      <li>Link B</li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
</div>

<div class='mock-website-container'>
  <h2>Nav with 3 items (normal)</h2>
  <nav>
    <ul>
      <li>Link A</li>
      <li>Link B</li>
      <li>Link C</li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
</div>

<div class='mock-website-container'>
  <h2>Nav with 4 items (90%)</h2>
  <nav>
    <ul>
      <li>Link A</li>
      <li>Link B</li>
      <li>Link C</li>
      <li>Link D</li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
</div>

<div class='mock-website-container'>
  <h2>Nav with 5 items (70%)</h2>
  <nav>
    <ul>
      <li>Link A</li>
      <li>Link B</li>
      <li>Link C</li>
      <li>Link D</li>
      <li>Link E</li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
</div>

<div class='mock-website-container'>
  <h2>Nav with many items (70%)</h2>
  <nav>
    <ul>
      <li>Link A</li>
      <li>Link B</li>
      <li>Link C</li>
      <li>Link D</li>
      <li>Link E</li>
      <li>Link F</li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
</div>

<div class='mock-website-container'>
  <h2>Nav with many items (70%)</h2>
  <nav>
    <ul>
      <li>Link A</li>
      <li>Link B</li>
      <li>Link C</li>
      <li>Link D</li>
      <li>Link E</li>
      <li>Link F</li>
      <li>Link G</li>
      <li>Link H</li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
</div>

              
            
!

CSS

              
                /* Quantity selector */
/* Exactly 4 items*/
nav li:nth-last-child(4):first-child,
nav li:nth-last-child(4):first-child ~ li {
  font-size: 90%;
}

/* More than 4 items (5+ items) */
nav li:nth-last-child(n+5):first-child,
nav li:nth-last-child(n+5):first-child ~ li {
  font-size: 70%;
  
  /* Smaller button */
  padding-left: 8px;
  padding-right: 8px;
}

/* Nav list styles */
nav {
  font-size: 16pt; /* Default nav link font size, to be overridden by quantity selector. */
}
nav ul {
  margin: 0;
/*   margin-right: -13px; */
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
nav li {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  margin-right: 10px;  
  padding: 6px 12px;
  background: GOLD;  
  color: #222;
  border-radius: 3px;
  cursor: pointer;
}
nav li:last-child {
  margin-right: 0;
}
nav li:hover {
  background: YELLOW;
}

/* Not our focus */
* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
  padding: 80px;  
}

.mock-website-container {
  width: 375px;
  border: 1px solid LIGHTGREY;
  margin: 20px 0;
  padding: 10px;
  font-size: 12pt;
  border-radius: 3px;
}

.mock-website-container h1,
.mock-website-container h2 {
  font-size: 100%;
}
              
            
!

JS

              
                
              
            
!
999px

Console