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<p>The [note] sign is historically equal to the asterisks used by Aristarchus of Samothrace at the Mouseion at Alexandria. It was used for the critical editions of Homer's writings where it "marked a verse incorrectly repeated in another passage" and was used together with other signs such as the obelus.<a class="annotation-link" href="#"><sup>1</sup></a>
<span class="annotation">
<a href="#">L.D. Reynolds and N.G. Wilson</a>. <i>Scribes and Scholars: A guide to the Transmission of Greek and Latin Literature</i>. Oxford University Press, 1991, 3rd edition, ISBN 0-19-872146-3, p. 10-11
</span>
The London printer Richard Jugge is generally credited as the inventor of the footnote, first used in the Bishops' Bible of 1568.<a class="annotation-link" href="#"><sup>2</sup></a>
<span class="annotation">
Chuck Zerby, <i><a href="#">The Devil's Details: A History of Footnotes</a></i>, 2007, ISBN 1931229058, p. 28 and <i>passim</i>
</span>
</p>
<p>Early printings of the Douay Bible used two closely spaced colons (actually squared four dot punctuation mark U+2E2C) to indicate a marginal note. (Source: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Note_(typography)">Wikipedia</a>)</p>
// Styling only
body {
font: 1.1rem/130% sans-serif;
line-height: 160%;
padding: 3rem;
}
sup {
line-height: 1;
margin: 0 2px;
}
.annotation {
color: grey;
cursor: default;
display: block;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 0.9rem;
padding: 0.5rem 0;
}
// Functional classes
.annotation-link-selected {
sup {
opacity: 0;
}
&:after {
content: "x";
display: inline-block;
margin: -7px 0 0 -9px;
opacity: 1;
vertical-align: top;
}
}
// Uses the max-height hack: http://bit.ly/2mpGSwW
.annotation {
display: none;
max-height: 0;
opacity: 0;
overflow: hidden;
transition:
max-height .3s ease-out 0s,
width .01s ease-out .3s,
opacity .2s ease-out 0s;
width: 0;
}
.annotation-expanded {
max-height: 5000px;
width: 100%;
opacity: 1;
transition:
max-height .5s ease-in .01s,
width .01s ease-in 0s,
opacity .2s ease-in-out .21s;
}
.annotation-displayed { display: block; }
// helper
const selectAll = (selector, root = document) => {
return Array.prototype.slice.call(root.querySelectorAll(selector), 0)
}
// select annotations and annotation links
const annotationLinks = selectAll('.annotation-link')
const annotations = selectAll('.annotation')
const toggleAnnotation = ({ currentTarget: el }) => {
const annotationLinkId = el.dataset.id
const isSelected = el.classList.contains('annotation-link-selected')
const annotationContainer = document.querySelector(`.annotation[data-id="${annotationLinkId}"]`)
el.classList.toggle('annotation-link-selected')
if (isSelected) {
annotationContainer.classList.toggle('annotation-expanded')
setTimeout(() => { annotationContainer.classList.toggle('annotation-displayed') }, 300)
} else {
annotationContainer.classList.toggle('annotation-displayed')
setTimeout(() => { annotationContainer.classList.toggle('annotation-expanded') }, 300)
}
}
const closeAnnotation = ({ currentTarget: el }) => {
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/getSelection
if (window.getSelection().type === "Range") { return }
const annotationContainerId = el.dataset.id
const annotationLink = document.querySelector(`.annotation-link[data-id="${annotationContainerId}"]`)
annotationLink.classList.remove('annotation-link-selected')
el.classList.toggle('annotation-expanded')
setTimeout(() => { el.classList.toggle('annotation-displayed') }, 300)
}
// Loop through all annotation links
annotationLinks.forEach((el, index) => {
// Adds matching data ids to annotations and containers
el.setAttribute('data-id', index + 1)
// Clicking an annotation link expands/collapses the annotation
el.addEventListener('click', toggleAnnotation)
})
// Loop through all annotations
annotations.forEach((el, index) => {
// Adds matching data ids to annotations and containers
el.setAttribute('data-id', index + 1)
// Clicking the content of an annotation collapses it, too
el.addEventListener('click', closeAnnotation)
// Prevent annotation from hiding if link in annotation is clicked
el.querySelector('a').addEventListener('click', e => e.stopPropagation())
})
Also see: Tab Triggers