<div id="vivod_18">
    <div class="container">
      <div class="row">
        <h3 class="vniz">Вывод с таймаутом и интервалом</h3>
        <div class="col-12 vniz">
          <input type="text" id="inp_odin">
          <input type="text" id="inp_dva">
          <input type="button" value="Вывести" onclick="myVivod()">
        </div>
        <p id="out_18"></p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>

function myVivod() {
  var first= 1*document.getElementById("inp_odin").value,
    last = 1*document.getElementById("inp_dva").value;
  if(1===(first&1)) first+=1;
  setTimeout(next,1000,first,last);
}

function next(first,last){
  if(first>last) return;
  var out = document.getElementById("out_18");
  out.innerHTML +=first + " ";
  setTimeout(next,1000,first+2,last);
}