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<header>
<div class="container">
<h3>Header</h3>
</div>
</header>
<section class="hero">
<div class="container">
<div class="hero-content">
<h1>Flexbox Sticky Footer</h1>
<h2>The simplest, hack-free way to make a sticky footer for modern web browsers.</h2>
<ul class="features">
<li class="all-css">100% CSS</li>
<li class="js-free">JavaScript Free</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<main>
<section class="intro">
<div class="container">
<h3>The Problem</h3>
<p>On 'short' pages without much content, your footer rides up too high. I know. Embarassing, huh? This of course is not a new problem, but in the old-days before flexbox, we had to resort to using hacks or JavaScript to make our footers sticky. What a mess. Not any more.</p>
<h3>The Fix</h3>
<p> To use, make the body element the Flex Container and then add a flex-grow property to the main content area. No matter the content size, the div expands to take up any leftover space. See the commments in the CSS for more information.
<h3>Resources</h3>
<p>This pen was inspired by a number of articles inlcuding this one by <a href='https://philipwalton.github.io/solved-by-flexbox/demos/sticky-footer/'>Phillip Walton</a>.</p>
<p>The image above was taken last year on my space vacation. I wish! No really, the hero image is a NASA photo I yanked from the wonderful free stock photo site, <a href="https://unsplash.com/photos/E7q00J_8N7A" target="_blank">Unsplash</a>.</p>
</div>
</section>
</main>
<footer>
<div class="container">
<h3>Sticky Footer</h3>
</div>
</footer>
@inlcude "compass/css3";
/********************
The Flexbox Magic.
********************/
body {
display: flex; /* Make the body element a flex container */
flex-direction: column; /* Change the flexbox axis from the default which is row*/
height: 100%; /* I needed this */
min-height: 100vh; /* and this to make it work right */
}
main {flex: 1 auto;} /* Make the main content area grow to take up leftover space. 'auto' was added as it apparently makes it compatible with IE 10.*/
/**************************************************
The Styles below are just to make the demo pretty.
**************************************************/
body {
font-size: 100%;
line-height: 1.4;
color: #404040;
}
.container {
padding: 0 5%;
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 760px;
}
.intro {padding: 1.5rem;}
.hero {
background: lighten(steelblue, 10%) url('https://source.unsplash.com/E7q00J_8N7A/1600x600/') no-repeat 0 0;
background-size: cover;
padding: 2.6em 0;
}
.hero-content {
background: rgba(5,5,5,0.5);
border-radius: 6px;
padding: 1.5em;
h1 {
font-size: 2.3rem;
color: #eee;
}
h2 {
font-size: 1.1rem;
margin-bottom: 1.5em;
color: #bbb;
font-weight: normal;
}
}
.features {
list-style: none;
color: #eee;
padding: 0;
li {
padding: 0.5rem;
margin: 0 12px 12px 0;
display: inline-block;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.all-css {
background: firebrick;
}
.js-free {
background: steelblue;
}
}
header, footer {
color: darken(steelblue, 10%);
background-color: darken(steelblue, 50%);
}
@media screen and (min-width: 50rem) {
body {font-size: 110%;}
.hero { padding: 4em 0;}
.hero-content {max-width: 66%;}
}
Also see: Tab Triggers