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<a href="#target-content" id="button">Open CSS Modal via <code>:target</code></a>
<div id="target-content">
<a href="#" class="close"></a>
<div id="target-inner">
<h2>CSS Modal</h2>
This modal is open because its id is the target in the <code>href</code> of the link. You can style an element's target state with the selector <code>:target</code>. When this modal is toggled, an invisible link with <code>href="#"</code> is positioned absolutely behind the modal content. Clicking it will change the target and thus close the modal.
</div>
</div>
#target-content
// content wrapper full window size
position: fixed
top: 0
right: 0
bottom: 0
left: 0
// so we can click through it when transparent
pointer-events: none
// transparent
opacity: 0
// sexy fade
transition: opacity 200ms
// :target selects when href click is "#target-content"
&:target
// reenable clicking
pointer-events: all
// show that ish
opacity: 1
// the white centered content
#target-inner
position: absolute
display: block
padding: 48px
line-height: 1.8
width: 70%
top: 50%
left: 50%
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%)
box-shadow: 0px 12px 24px rgba(0,0,0,0.2)
background: white
color: #34495E
h2
margin-top: 0
code
font-weight: bold
// the giant invisible close area (making a new target "#")
a.close
content: ''
position: absolute
top: 0
right: 0
bottom: 0
left: 0
background-color: #34495E
opacity: 0.5
transition: opacity 200ms
&:hover
opacity: 0.4
// unimportant stuff
body
background-color: #ECF0F1
color: #444
#button
position: absolute
top: 50%
left: 50%
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%)
padding: 16px 24px
border-radius: 1px
text-decoration: none
font-size: 24px
display: block
color: white
background-color: #34495E
text-align: center
font-weight: 100
transition: box-shadow 200ms
border-radius: 4px
&:hover
box-shadow: 0px 12px 24px rgba(0,0,0,0.2)
Also see: Tab Triggers