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<!-- This is my responsive solution to big sass Menus -->
<!-- Inspired by Brad Frost and MegaMenus -->
<!-- Navigation -->
<div class="nav wrapper">
<div class="container">
<nav>
<span> <a href="#" class="menuToggle"> MENU <i class="icon-caret-down"> </i> </a> </span>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.google.com">Google Link</a> <i class="icon-caret-down subMenuToggle" tabindex="1"> </i>
<div class="menuSub">
<div class="menuSub-inner">
<div class="menuCols">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Top Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="menuCols">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="menuCols">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Parent Link</a> <i class="icon-caret-down subMenuToggle"> </i>
<div class="menuSub">
<div class="menuSub-inner">
<div class="menuCols">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Child Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="menuCols">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="menuCols">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Links</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Research</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Designs</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Another Big Link Title</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Stuffage</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Donate</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
<!-- End Navigation -->
<h2> Documentation </h2>
<p> Realtively Untested as far as browser and device compatability. That will be later for me, but this can get anyone a good start that has an extremely large menu that needs to be responsive. I encourage forking and feel free to use this script as you might need. If you adapt and use it I would love to see what it looks like in the end, but it is not a requirement. Also want to thank <a href="http://www.fourfront.us/blog/jquery-window-width-and-media-queries"> Chris Arasin for his blog post </a> showing a different way to hook up responsive jquery. </p>
<h2> Inspiration </h2>
<p> This menu came because we have giant menus in the higher education realm. With 20-30% of our traffic being mobile we had to make a responsive design. The challenge of being more accessible is also on the plate although I haven't tested this enough yet I believe with Aria Roles I can make this menu much more accessible. </p>
<h3> Adobe Menu </h3>
<p> The <a href="http://www.adobe.com/"> adobe menu </a> was a nice option, but I didn't like the way that certain links just disappeared.
</p>
<h3> CoDrops Blueprints </h3>
<p> The <a href="https://tympanus.net/codrops/2013/03/05/horizontal-drop-down-menu/"> blueprint dropdown </a> also was a nice solution, but the unclickable toplevel links wasn't as accessible in my opinion. After all a click is an intent to go to that page.
</p>
<h3> Brad Frost Responsive Patterns </h3>
<p> The <a href="https://codepen.io/micahgodbolt/full/czwer"> responsive pattern codepen </a> inspired the way to handle the children links in responsive view without taking up too much precious realestate.
</p>
<p><strong> Enjoy!</strong></p>
<div class="edit">
<h3> Edit </h3>
<h4> 12.23.2013 </h4>
<p>Recent Change in the laptop function to allow hover and click binding making the menu more accessible and able to use the tab key to traverse the menu. </p>
</div>
@import "compass/css3";
// Attached Font Awesome Icons
// Sass Breakpoint Mixin
@mixin breakpoint($break) {
@if $break == laptop {
@media (min-width: 60em) { @content; }
}
}
// Color Variables
$bg-color:#0079c1;
// Universal Box Sizing for width and padding adjustments
* {
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box; }
body {
font-size: 100%;
line-height: 1.5;
margin: 0;
font-weight: 300; }
h2, h3, h4 { padding:10px 20px 0; margin:0; }
h4 {color:grey;}
p { padding:0 20px; }
.edit { margin:10px; background:rgba($bg-color,.3); border: 1px solid $bg-color;
h3, h4 { font-size:1.3em; margin:0; display:block; color:#000; width:50%; float:left; }
h4 {text-align:right;}
}
.wrapper {
width:100%;
background:$bg-color;
margin:0 auto;
*zoom: 1; // IE }
.container {
margin: 0 auto;
*zoom:1; // IE
max-width:80em; }
.nav {
@include box-shadow(inset 0 0 4px rgba(0,0,0,.5));
margin:0;
padding:0;
@include breakpoint(laptop) { position:relative; }}
.active { display:block !important; }
nav {
width: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
span {
width:100%;
background:$bg-color;
border-bottom:1px solid darken($bg-color,10%);
display:block;
@include breakpoint (laptop) { display:none; }
a {
width: 100%;
background:$bg-color;
display: block;
padding: 10px;
font-size: 1.2em;
color: #fff;
&:active,visited { color:#fff; }
&:hover,focus { color:#eee; }
i{ float:right;}
}}
}
nav {
ul {
margin:0;
padding:0;
list-style:none;
text-transform:uppercase;
font-size:16px;
background:$bg-color;
@include breakpoint (laptop) { font-size:15px;}
> li {
position:relative;
border-bottom: solid 1px darken($bg-color, 10%);
margin:0;
padding:10px 0;
@include breakpoint(laptop) {
position:static;
display:inline-block;
padding:10px 12px;
border-bottom:none;}
> a {
color:#fff;
display:block;
font-weight:500;
letter-spacing:1px;
text-decoration: none;
text-align: left;
padding-left:10px;
padding-right:30%;
@include breakpoint(laptop) { display:inline-block; padding:0;}
&:hover,focus { text-decoration:underline; }}
i {
position:absolute;
color:#fff;
right:0;
top:0;
padding:14px;
&:hover,focus {
text-decoration:underline;
background:rgba(#000,.2);
cursor:pointer;}}
.menuSub {
position:relative;
top:9px;
border-top: 2px solid darken($bg-color,10%);
//background:lighten($bg-color,15%);
@include breakpoint(laptop){
position:absolute;
padding:10px;
width:100%;
margin:0 auto;
left:0;
top:42px;
background:rgba($bg-color, .9); }
ul { margin:0; padding:0; background:none; }
li { border-bottom:0; margin-top:2px; background:lighten($bg-color,10%);
@include breakpoint (laptop) { width:100%; background:none; }
a {color:#333; @include breakpoint(laptop) { color:#fff; @include text-shadow(1px 1px 2px darken($bg-color,20%)); }}}}
.menuSub-inner {
max-width:60em;
margin:0 auto;
font-size:1em;
position:relative;}
.menuCols {
width: 100%;
margin-left: 0;
margin-right: 0;
clear: none;
@include breakpoint (laptop) {
width: 32.20339%;
clear: right;
float: left;
margin-left: 0%;
margin-right: 1.69492%;
&:last-of-type { margin-right:0;}}}
}}}}
// Declare Variables to use in Menu Scripts
var $parentItems = $('nav > ul > li'),
$parentLinks = $parentItems.children('a'),
$parentToggles = $('.subMenuToggle'),
$menu = $('nav ul'),
$menuSub = $('.menuSub'),
winWidth = $(window).width();
// Declare Mobile Menu Function
var mobileMenu = function() {
// If less than 960px Window Width then Run this stuff
$menu.css('display', 'none'); // Hide Navigation Except for MenuToggle
$menuSub.css('display', 'none'); // Hide SubNav
$parentToggles.css('display', 'block'); // Make Sure that the Toggles Come Back if Responsive
$parentItems.unbind('hover mouseover mouseleave'); // Remove Hover Function to the Parent Items for Resizing
$parentToggles.bind('click'); // Add Click Functionality to the Toggles
// Toggle the Main Menu
$('.menuToggle').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$('nav ul').toggleClass('active');
event.stopPropagation();
});
// AdditionalSubMenu Tabs
$parentToggles.click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$(this).next('.menuSub').stop(true, true).toggleClass('active');
});
};
var laptopMenu = function() {
// If greater than 960px Window Width then Run this stuff
$menu.css('display', 'block'); // Hide Navigation Except for MenuToggle
$menuSub.css('display', 'none'); // Hide SubNav
$parentToggles.css('display', 'none'); // Make Sure that the Toggles Come Back if Responsive
$parentToggles.unbind('click'); // Remove Click Functionality to the Toggles
$parentItems.on('mouseenter focusin',
function() {
if ($('nav span').css('display') === 'none'){ // Test Browser Size Deactivates hover mobile
$(this).addClass( "hover" );
$('.menuSub', this).addClass('active');
}
});
$parentItems.on('mouseleave focusout',
function() {
if ($('nav span').css('display') === 'none'){
$( this ).removeClass( "hover" );
$('.menuSub', this).removeClass('active');
}
});
};
// Make the Responsive Menu Work From A User on Stack Overflow
function debouncer(func,timeout){
var timeoutID , timeout = timeout || 200;
return function () {
var scope = this , args = arguments;
clearTimeout( timeoutID );
timeoutID = setTimeout( function () {
func.apply( scope , Array.prototype.slice.call( args ) );
} , timeout );
}
}
// Resize Functions
$(window).resize(debouncer(function(e){
if ($('nav span').css('display') === 'block'){
mobileMenu();
}
else if ($('nav span').css('display') === 'none'){
laptopMenu();
}
}));
// Document Ready
$(document).ready(function () {
// Document Ready Functions
$('a').attr({'tabindex': '1' });
if ($('nav span').css('display') === 'block'){
mobileMenu();
}
else if ($('nav span').css('display') === 'none'){
laptopMenu();
}
});
Also see: Tab Triggers