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<div class="wrap">
<div id="text"></div>
<canvas id="canvas" width="900" height="900"></canvas>
</div>
.wrap {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
width: 600px;
margin: auto;
}
#text {
width: 300px;
line-height: 14px;
/* word-wrap:break-word; */
/* hanging-punctuation: force-end; */
height: 300px;
overflow: scroll;
font-size: 12px;
border: solid 1px #000;
margin-right: 5px;
box-sizing: border-box;
font-family: 'sans';
line-height: 14px;
}
#canvas {
border: solid 1px #000;
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
}
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas")
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d")
ctx.scale(3,3)
var textEelment = document.getElementById("text")
const text = `造又道走收里第约,进行提区与代,口般医验民交。 格战进很九存式心须,精人增电文由书,位火该应管员统。 变级分或表动两半部可,白经元第可史步和者规,根建B吧打克完采。 但风则无她下极见飞之,太研南标点六回老,义目建特少串片确。 省空件先照据切石,先情委利将对应,住理屈管壳还自。\n前感为工气政整从电明广适,里共口积蠢影男海我。 节织级料根路时整书进看法,看解严把资响口可学存,主指明5J参串蹦需何。 即七水以来长已带,都许结角等期节,头Z伶正芽己。 目务声识样清日,便或整石断学,度居上影世。 极题因参除深战压联出把量问则为亲,段分问红易列酸孤照色孝满赤没。\n一总己单切持张整队边,处对正据几条族世,被公M教壳求位院。
`
// 计算文本应当在何时换行,返回换行处理后的字符串列表
function calculateTextWrapLines(ctx, text, maxWidth) {
let lines = []
let words = text.split('')
let line = ''
for (let i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
const word = words[i]
const testLine = line + word
const { width: measuredWidth } = ctx.measureText(testLine)
if (measuredWidth > maxWidth) {
lines.push(line)
line = word
// 最后一个字符是下一行的行首
} else {
line = testLine
}
}
// 循环结束时,可能还有字符在缓冲区,把剩下的字符当作最后一行
line.length && lines.push(line)
return lines
}
// 调用换行处理函数处理文本换行,
function fillTextWrap(ctx, { text, x, y, width }) {
// 支持换行符
const paragraphs = text.split('\n')
// 将\n分割后的段落交给calculateTextWrapLines处理为换行后的字符串列表
const lines = paragraphs.reduce((acc, cur) => {
acc.push(...calculateTextWrapLines(ctx, cur, width))
return acc
}, [])
lines.map((line, index) => {
// 绘制单行文本,这里使用了lineHeight计算第x行文本的y位置
ctx.fillText(line, x, y + index * ctx.lineHeight)
})
}
textEelment.innerHTML = text.replace(/\n/g, '<br/>')
ctx.font = '12px sans'
ctx.lineHeight = 14
// textBaseline改为top是为了使y的表现与HTML一致,默认情况下,fillText的y指的是文本基线的位置
ctx.textBaseline = 'top'
const time = (new Date()).valueOf()
fillTextWrap(ctx, {text, x:0,y:0,width:300})
console.log((new Date()).valueOf() - time)
Also see: Tab Triggers