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HTML

              
                <header>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="large  blue" style="background-color:#eee" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <h1>Simple <br><code>&lt;paper-spinner&gt;</code></h1>
    <p>Intrigued by Keanu Lee's brilliant <a href="//blog.keanulee.com/2014/10/20/the-tale-of-three-spinners.html">article</a> describing how he built the official <a href="//polymer.github.io/paper-spinner/components/paper-spinner/demo.html"><code>&lt;paper-spinner&gt;</code> Polymer element</a> seen in the <a href="//www.google.com/design/spec/components/progress-activity.html">Google Material Design spec</a>, I had to see if it was possible to simplify the spinner further by condensing it down to a single HTML element. My goal was to rebuild the paper-spinner in a way that was:</p>
    <ul>
        <li>Accessible ✓</li>
        <li>Cross browser compatible (IE10+) ✓<a href="#note-1">*</a></li>
        <li>A single HTML element ✓</li>
        <li>HTML and CSS only ✓</li>
        <li>Uses relative units for easy scalability ✓</li>
        <li>Animated with strictly composite properties (<code>transform</code> and <code>opacity</code>) ✓<a href="#note-2">**</a></li>
    </ul>
    <p>Well…I got really close. Check it out. (Pull requests are more than welcome.)</p>
</header>

<main>
    <h2>Default</h2>
    <div class="spinner" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <pre><code><mark>&lt;div class="spinner" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</mark></code></pre>

    <h2>Preset colors</h2>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="blue" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="red" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="yellow" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="green" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <pre><code>&lt;div class="spinner" <mark>data-options="blue"</mark> role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</code></pre>

    <h2>Preset sizes</h2>
    <div class="spinner" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <br>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="large" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <br>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="xlarge" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <pre><code>&lt;div class="spinner" <mark>data-options="large"</mark> role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</code></pre>

    <h2>Completely custom</h2>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="blue" style="font-size:71px;box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <br>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="red" style="box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="yellow" style="box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 6px" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <div class="spinner" style="color:#f06;background-color:#afa" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="blue" style="box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 .1875em,inset 0 0 0 .375em #db4437,inset 0 0 0 .5625em #f4b400,inset 0 0 0 .75em #0f9d58" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <pre><code>&lt;div class="spinner" data-options="blue" <mark>style="font-size:71px;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 2px"</mark> role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</code></pre>

    <h2>Multicolor</h2>
    <button class="toggle-multicolor">Toggle multicolor (invokes repaints)</button>
    <br>
    <div class="spinner  is-active" data-options="multicolor" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <pre><code>&lt;div class="spinner" <mark>data-options="multicolor"</mark> role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</code></pre>

    <h2>How it's done</h2>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="debug  debug--1" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <br>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="debug  debug--2" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <div class="spinner" data-options="debug  debug--3" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>
    <div class="spinner  is-active" data-options="multicolor  debug  debug--4" role="progressbar" aria-valuetext="Loading…"></div>

    <h2>Outstanding resources</h2>
    <ul>
        <li><a href="//csstriggers.com/">csstriggers.com</a></li>
        <li><a href="//github.com/Polymer/paper-spinner">github.com (&lt;paper-spinner&gt;)</a></li>
        <li><a href="//www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/speed/high-performance-animations/">html5rocks.com (high performance animations)</a></li>
        <li><a href="//www.paulirish.com/2012/why-moving-elements-with-translate-is-better-than-posabs-topleft/">paulirish.com (translate animations)</a></li>
        <li><a href="//developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/transform">MDN (transform)</a></li>
        <li><a href="//stackoverflow.com/questions/16234269/css-keyframed-animation-jumpy-in-ie10">stackoverflow.com (IE10 bug)</a></li>
    </ul>
    <hr>
    <p id="note-1">*I use <code>clip-path: circle()</code>, which is not available in IE or Firefox, as a progressive enhancement only to remove small artifacts left over from the animations.</p>
    <p id="note-2">**All spinners animate with composite properties except the multicolor spinner. The multicolor spinner unfortunately invokes repaints on color changes. :/ On the plus side, I haven't seen the frame rate dip below 60fps.</p>
</main>

<footer>
    <small>Built by <a href="//twitter.com/chrisnager">@chrisnager</a> &middot; <a href="//github.com/chrisnager/simple-paper-spinner">GitHub</a> &middot; <a href="//codepen.io/chrisnager/pen/d9704e18e1d7a132c497fed2eb1d3847?editors=110">CodePen</a></small>
</footer>
              
            
!

CSS

              
                /* Spinner rotation */
@keyframes spin { to { transform: rotate(1080deg) } }

.spinner {
    width: 1.75em;
    height: 1.75em;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 .1875em;
    will-change: transform;
    animation: spin 2666ms linear infinite;
    clip-path: circle(.875em at center);

    /* Set background to same color as pseudo elements. Defaults to white */
    background-color: #fff;
}

/* Preset colors */
.spinner[data-options*="blue"] { color: #4285f4 }
.spinner[data-options*="red"] { color: #db4437 }
.spinner[data-options*="yellow"] { color: #f4b400 }
.spinner[data-options*="green"] { color: #0f9d58 }

/* Preset sizes */
.spinner[data-options*="large"] { font-size: 2em }
.spinner[data-options*="xlarge"] { font-size: 3em }

/* Multicolor */
@keyframes color-shift {
    /* Blue */
    from { box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 .1875em #4285f4 }
    22% { box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 .1875em #4285f4 }

    /* Red */
    23% { box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 .1875em #db4437 }
    48% { box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 .1875em #db4437 }

    /* Yellow */
    49% { box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 .1875em #f4b400 }
    73% { box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 .1875em #f4b400 }

    /* Green */
    74% { box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 .1875em #0f9d58 }
    98% { box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 .1875em #0f9d58 }

    /* Back to blue */
    to { box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 .1875em #4285f4 }
}

/* Forced to duplicate `spin` keyframes for multicolor spinner.
 * Otherwise, spinner continues to rotate without resetting to account for color changes */
@keyframes multicolor-spin { to { transform: rotate(1080deg) } }

.spinner[data-options*="multicolor"] { will-change: transform, box-shadow }
.spinner[data-options*="multicolor"].is-active { animation: multicolor-spin 2666ms linear infinite, color-shift 8531.2ms infinite linear }

.spinner::before,
.spinner::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    width: 7em;
    height: 1.75em;
    background-color: inherit;
}

@keyframes shape-shift-before { to { transform: skewX(-45deg) translate(.875em, -.875em) } }

.spinner::before {
    transform: skewX(80deg) translate(.875em, -.875em);
    animation: shape-shift-before 1066.4ms cubic-bezier(.4, 0, .2, 1) infinite alternate;
}

@keyframes shape-shift-after { to { transform: skewX(45deg) translate(.875em, .875em) } }

.spinner::after {
    transform: skewX(-80deg) translate(.875em, .875em);
    animation: shape-shift-after 1066.4ms cubic-bezier(.4, 0, .2, 1) infinite alternate;
}

/* Debug */
.spinner[data-options*="debug"] {
    margin-top: 1em;
    margin-bottom: 1em;
}

.spinner[data-options*="debug"]::before { background-color: rgba(255, 0, 0, .75) }
.spinner[data-options*="debug"]::after { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 255, .75) }

.spinner[data-options*="debug--1"] {
    margin-right: 7em;
    overflow: visible;
    clip-path: none;
}

.spinner[data-options*="debug--1"],
.spinner[data-options*="debug--2"] { animation: none }





















/* Docs */
body{margin:0;font:300 1em/1.4 "Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;color:#114}header,main,footer{padding:2em}header,footer{background-color:#eee}h1,h2{font-weight:500}a{text-decoration:none;color:#0f9d58}a:hover,a:focus{text-decoration:underline}ul{padding-left:30px}@media(min-width:30em){br{display:none}}button{border:1px solid;border-radius:.25em;font-size:.75em;cursor:pointer;display:block;box-sizing:border-box;padding:1em;margin:1em 0;height:auto;vertical-align:middle;-webkit-appearance:none;color:#0f9d58;background-color:transparent}button:hover,button:focus{border-color:#0f9d58;color:#fff;background-color:#0f9d58}pre{border:2px solid;border-radius:3px;padding:1em;white-space:pre-wrap}mark{background-color:rgba(244,180,0,.3)}
              
            
!

JS

              
                document.querySelector('.toggle-multicolor').addEventListener('click', function() {
    var multicolorSpinners = document.querySelectorAll('[data-options*="multicolor"]');

    Array.prototype.forEach.call(multicolorSpinners, function(multicolorSpinner) {
        multicolorSpinner.classList.toggle('is-active');
    });
});
              
            
!
999px

Console