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<html>
<head>
<title>ボタンクリックイベント</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>郵便番号検索</h1>
<p>郵便番号を入力してください</p>
<input type="text" id="postcode">
<input type="button" value="確認" onclick="checkPostCode()">
<p id="sysMsg"></p>
</body>
</html>
// 入力文字が郵便番号か確認する関数
function checkPostCode() {
// メッセージ初期化
var sysMsgElement = document.getElementById("sysMsg");
sysMsgElement.innerHTML = "";
sysMsgElement.style.color = "red";
// 入力値取得
var inputValue = document.getElementById("postcode").value;
// 未入力判定
if (inputValue == "") {
sysMsgElement.innerHTML = "未入力です";
return;
}
// 正規表現パターン: 全角半角数値判定
var numericPattern = /^[0-90-9]+$/;
if (!numericPattern.test(inputValue)) {
sysMsgElement.innerHTML = "数値のみ入力してください";
return;
}
// 正規表現パターン: 文字数(7文字)判定
var countPattern = /^.{7}$/;
if (!countPattern.test(inputValue)) {
sysMsgElement.innerHTML = "7文字で入力してください";
return;
}
// 正規表現パターン: 先頭文字(1以上)判定
var headPattern = /^[1-9]|[1-9]*$/;
if (!headPattern.test(inputValue)) {
sysMsgElement.innerHTML = "先頭文字は1以上で入力してください";
return;
}
var apiUrl = "https://zipcloud.ibsnet.co.jp/api/search?zipcode=" + inputValue;
// GETリクエストを送信
fetch(apiUrl)
.then(response => {
// レスポンスが正常に受信された場合
if (response.ok) {
return response.json(); // JSONデータを取得
} else {
throw new Error('APIリクエストに失敗しました。');
}
})
.then(data => {
// レスポンスデータを処理
console.log(data);
if (data.results === null){
sysMsgElement.innerHTML = "該当する郵便番号が見つかりません。";
} else {
var outputValue = "郵便番号: " + data.results[0].zipcode;
outputValue += "<br>都道府県コード: " + data.results[0].prefcode;
outputValue += "<br>住所: " + data.results[0].address1 + " " + data.results[0].address2 + " " + data.results[0].address3;
outputValue += "<br>住所(カナ): " + data.results[0].kana1 + " " + data.results[0].kana2 + " " + data.results[0].kana3;
sysMsgElement.innerHTML = outputValue;
sysMsgElement.style.color = "blue";
}
})
.catch(error => {
// エラーハンドリング
console.error(error);
});
}
Also see: Tab Triggers