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HTML

              
                <div class="relative w-screen h-screen">
  <div class="grid-icosahedron w-full h-full bg-black overflow-hidden"></div>
</div>
              
            
!

CSS

              
                body {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 100vh;
  margin: 0;
  background: hsl(240, 56%, 98%);
}

              
            
!

JS

              
                import * as THREE from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/three@0.124.0";
import ky from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/kyouka@1.2.2";
import { OrbitControls } from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/three@0.124.0/examples/jsm/controls/OrbitControls";
import { GLTFLoader } from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/three@0.124.0/examples/jsm/loaders/GLTFLoader";
import { FBXLoader } from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/three@0.124.0/examples/jsm/loaders/FBXLoader";
import { EffectComposer } from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/three@0.124.0/examples/jsm/postprocessing/EffectComposer";
import Stats from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/three@0.124.0/examples/jsm/libs/stats.module";
import * as dat from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/dat.gui@0.7.7";
import { RenderPass } from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/three@0.124.0/examples/jsm/postprocessing/RenderPass.js";
import { ShaderPass } from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/three@0.124.0/examples/jsm/postprocessing/ShaderPass.js";
import gsap from "https://cdn.skypack.dev/gsap@3.6.0";

const calcAspect = (el: HTMLElement) => el.clientWidth / el.clientHeight;

const getNormalizedMousePos = (e: MouseEvent | Touch) => {
  return {
    x: (e.clientX / window.innerWidth) * 2 - 1,
    y: -(e.clientY / window.innerHeight) * 2 + 1
  };
};

// 获取重心坐标系
const getBaryCoord = (bufferGeometry: THREE.BufferGeometry) => {
  // https://gist.github.com/mattdesl/e399418558b2b52b58f5edeafea3c16c
  const length = bufferGeometry.attributes.position.array.length;
  const count = length / 3;
  const bary = [];
  for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    bary.push(0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0);
  }
  const aCenter = new Float32Array(bary);
  bufferGeometry.setAttribute("aCenter", new THREE.BufferAttribute(aCenter, 3));
};

const gridIcosahedronTextureUrl = `https://i.loli.net/2021/03/09/1Cglerjx3yLauOo.jpg`;

const gridIcosahedronShapeVertexShader = `
#define GLSLIFY 1
//
// GLSL textureless classic 3D noise "cnoise",
// with an RSL-style periodic variant "pnoise".
// Author:  Stefan Gustavson (stefan.gustavson@liu.se)
// Version: 2011-10-11
//
// Many thanks to Ian McEwan of Ashima Arts for the
// ideas for permutation and gradient selection.
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 Stefan Gustavson. All rights reserved.
// Distributed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file.
// https://github.com/ashima/webgl-noise
//

vec3 mod289(vec3 x)
{
  return x - floor(x * (1.0 / 289.0)) * 289.0;
}

vec4 mod289(vec4 x)
{
  return x - floor(x * (1.0 / 289.0)) * 289.0;
}

vec4 permute(vec4 x)
{
  return mod289(((x*34.0)+1.0)*x);
}

vec4 taylorInvSqrt(vec4 r)
{
  return 1.79284291400159 - 0.85373472095314 * r;
}

vec3 fade(vec3 t) {
  return t*t*t*(t*(t*6.0-15.0)+10.0);
}

// Classic Perlin noise
float cnoise(vec3 P)
{
  vec3 Pi0 = floor(P); // Integer part for indexing
  vec3 Pi1 = Pi0 + vec3(1.0); // Integer part + 1
  Pi0 = mod289(Pi0);
  Pi1 = mod289(Pi1);
  vec3 Pf0 = fract(P); // Fractional part for interpolation
  vec3 Pf1 = Pf0 - vec3(1.0); // Fractional part - 1.0
  vec4 ix = vec4(Pi0.x, Pi1.x, Pi0.x, Pi1.x);
  vec4 iy = vec4(Pi0.yy, Pi1.yy);
  vec4 iz0 = Pi0.zzzz;
  vec4 iz1 = Pi1.zzzz;

  vec4 ixy = permute(permute(ix) + iy);
  vec4 ixy0 = permute(ixy + iz0);
  vec4 ixy1 = permute(ixy + iz1);

  vec4 gx0 = ixy0 * (1.0 / 7.0);
  vec4 gy0 = fract(floor(gx0) * (1.0 / 7.0)) - 0.5;
  gx0 = fract(gx0);
  vec4 gz0 = vec4(0.5) - abs(gx0) - abs(gy0);
  vec4 sz0 = step(gz0, vec4(0.0));
  gx0 -= sz0 * (step(0.0, gx0) - 0.5);
  gy0 -= sz0 * (step(0.0, gy0) - 0.5);

  vec4 gx1 = ixy1 * (1.0 / 7.0);
  vec4 gy1 = fract(floor(gx1) * (1.0 / 7.0)) - 0.5;
  gx1 = fract(gx1);
  vec4 gz1 = vec4(0.5) - abs(gx1) - abs(gy1);
  vec4 sz1 = step(gz1, vec4(0.0));
  gx1 -= sz1 * (step(0.0, gx1) - 0.5);
  gy1 -= sz1 * (step(0.0, gy1) - 0.5);

  vec3 g000 = vec3(gx0.x,gy0.x,gz0.x);
  vec3 g100 = vec3(gx0.y,gy0.y,gz0.y);
  vec3 g010 = vec3(gx0.z,gy0.z,gz0.z);
  vec3 g110 = vec3(gx0.w,gy0.w,gz0.w);
  vec3 g001 = vec3(gx1.x,gy1.x,gz1.x);
  vec3 g101 = vec3(gx1.y,gy1.y,gz1.y);
  vec3 g011 = vec3(gx1.z,gy1.z,gz1.z);
  vec3 g111 = vec3(gx1.w,gy1.w,gz1.w);

  vec4 norm0 = taylorInvSqrt(vec4(dot(g000, g000), dot(g010, g010), dot(g100, g100), dot(g110, g110)));
  g000 *= norm0.x;
  g010 *= norm0.y;
  g100 *= norm0.z;
  g110 *= norm0.w;
  vec4 norm1 = taylorInvSqrt(vec4(dot(g001, g001), dot(g011, g011), dot(g101, g101), dot(g111, g111)));
  g001 *= norm1.x;
  g011 *= norm1.y;
  g101 *= norm1.z;
  g111 *= norm1.w;

  float n000 = dot(g000, Pf0);
  float n100 = dot(g100, vec3(Pf1.x, Pf0.yz));
  float n010 = dot(g010, vec3(Pf0.x, Pf1.y, Pf0.z));
  float n110 = dot(g110, vec3(Pf1.xy, Pf0.z));
  float n001 = dot(g001, vec3(Pf0.xy, Pf1.z));
  float n101 = dot(g101, vec3(Pf1.x, Pf0.y, Pf1.z));
  float n011 = dot(g011, vec3(Pf0.x, Pf1.yz));
  float n111 = dot(g111, Pf1);

  vec3 fade_xyz = fade(Pf0);
  vec4 n_z = mix(vec4(n000, n100, n010, n110), vec4(n001, n101, n011, n111), fade_xyz.z);
  vec2 n_yz = mix(n_z.xy, n_z.zw, fade_xyz.y);
  float n_xyz = mix(n_yz.x, n_yz.y, fade_xyz.x);
  return 2.2 * n_xyz;
}

// https://tympanus.net/codrops/2019/10/29/real-time-multiside-refraction-in-three-steps/
vec4 getWorldPosition(mat4 modelMat,vec3 pos){
    vec4 worldPosition=modelMat*vec4(pos,1.);
    return worldPosition;
}

// https://tympanus.net/codrops/2019/10/29/real-time-multiside-refraction-in-three-steps/
vec3 getEyeVector(mat4 modelMat,vec3 pos,vec3 camPos){
    vec4 worldPosition=getWorldPosition(modelMat,pos);
    vec3 eyeVector=normalize(worldPosition.xyz-camPos);
    return eyeVector;
}

varying vec2 vUv;
varying vec3 vNormal;
varying vec3 vEyeVector;

uniform float uNoiseDensity;

void main(){
    // 噪声扭曲顶点
    vec3 noise=pow(cnoise(normal),3.)*normal*uNoiseDensity;
    vec3 newPos=position+noise;
    
    vec4 modelPosition=modelMatrix*vec4(newPos,1.);
    vec4 viewPosition=viewMatrix*modelPosition;
    vec4 projectedPosition=projectionMatrix*viewPosition;
    gl_Position=projectedPosition;
    
    vUv=uv;
    
    // 获取N和I
    vNormal=normalize(normalMatrix*normal);
    vEyeVector=getEyeVector(modelMatrix,position,cameraPosition);
}
`;

const gridIcosahedronShapeFragmentShader = `
#define GLSLIFY 1
// https://community.khronos.org/t/getting-the-normal-with-dfdx-and-dfdy/70177
vec3 computeNormal(vec3 normal){
    vec3 X=dFdx(normal);
    vec3 Y=dFdy(normal);
    vec3 cNormal=normalize(cross(X,Y));
    return cNormal;
}

// http://glslsandbox.com/e#47182.0
vec2 hash22(vec2 p){
    p=fract(p*vec2(5.3983,5.4427));
    p+=dot(p.yx,p.xy+vec2(21.5351,14.3137));
    return fract(vec2(p.x*p.y*95.4337,p.x*p.y*97.597));
}

// https://www.shadertoy.com/view/4scSW4
float fresnel(float bias,float scale,float power,vec3 I,vec3 N)
{
    return bias+scale*pow(1.+dot(I,N),power);
}

float invert(float n){
    return 1.-n;
}

vec3 invert(vec3 n){
    return 1.-n;
}

uniform float uTime;
uniform vec2 uMouse;
uniform vec2 uResolution;
uniform sampler2D uTexture;
uniform float uRefractionStrength;

varying vec2 vUv;
varying vec3 vNormal;
varying vec3 vEyeVector;

void main(){
    vec2 newUv=vUv;
    
    // 平滑着色
    vec3 cNormal=computeNormal(vNormal);
    
    // 漫反射
    float diffuse=dot(cNormal,vec3(1.));
    
    // 折射随机度
    vec2 rand=hash22(vec2(floor(diffuse*10.)));
    vec2 strength=vec2(sign((rand.x-.5))+(rand.x-.5)*.6,sign((rand.y-.5))+(rand.y-.5)*.6);
    newUv=strength*gl_FragCoord.xy/vec2(1000.);
    
    // 折射
    vec3 refraction=.3*refract(vEyeVector,cNormal,1./3.);
    newUv+=refraction.xy;
    
    // 材质贴图
    vec4 texture=texture2D(uTexture,newUv);
    vec4 color=texture;
    
    // 菲涅尔反射
    float F=fresnel(0.,1.,2.,vEyeVector,cNormal);
    color*=(1.-F);
    
    gl_FragColor=color;
}
`;

const gridIcosahedronEdgeVertexShader = `
#define GLSLIFY 1
//
// GLSL textureless classic 3D noise "cnoise",
// with an RSL-style periodic variant "pnoise".
// Author:  Stefan Gustavson (stefan.gustavson@liu.se)
// Version: 2011-10-11
//
// Many thanks to Ian McEwan of Ashima Arts for the
// ideas for permutation and gradient selection.
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 Stefan Gustavson. All rights reserved.
// Distributed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file.
// https://github.com/ashima/webgl-noise
//

vec3 mod289(vec3 x)
{
  return x - floor(x * (1.0 / 289.0)) * 289.0;
}

vec4 mod289(vec4 x)
{
  return x - floor(x * (1.0 / 289.0)) * 289.0;
}

vec4 permute(vec4 x)
{
  return mod289(((x*34.0)+1.0)*x);
}

vec4 taylorInvSqrt(vec4 r)
{
  return 1.79284291400159 - 0.85373472095314 * r;
}

vec3 fade(vec3 t) {
  return t*t*t*(t*(t*6.0-15.0)+10.0);
}

// Classic Perlin noise
float cnoise(vec3 P)
{
  vec3 Pi0 = floor(P); // Integer part for indexing
  vec3 Pi1 = Pi0 + vec3(1.0); // Integer part + 1
  Pi0 = mod289(Pi0);
  Pi1 = mod289(Pi1);
  vec3 Pf0 = fract(P); // Fractional part for interpolation
  vec3 Pf1 = Pf0 - vec3(1.0); // Fractional part - 1.0
  vec4 ix = vec4(Pi0.x, Pi1.x, Pi0.x, Pi1.x);
  vec4 iy = vec4(Pi0.yy, Pi1.yy);
  vec4 iz0 = Pi0.zzzz;
  vec4 iz1 = Pi1.zzzz;

  vec4 ixy = permute(permute(ix) + iy);
  vec4 ixy0 = permute(ixy + iz0);
  vec4 ixy1 = permute(ixy + iz1);

  vec4 gx0 = ixy0 * (1.0 / 7.0);
  vec4 gy0 = fract(floor(gx0) * (1.0 / 7.0)) - 0.5;
  gx0 = fract(gx0);
  vec4 gz0 = vec4(0.5) - abs(gx0) - abs(gy0);
  vec4 sz0 = step(gz0, vec4(0.0));
  gx0 -= sz0 * (step(0.0, gx0) - 0.5);
  gy0 -= sz0 * (step(0.0, gy0) - 0.5);

  vec4 gx1 = ixy1 * (1.0 / 7.0);
  vec4 gy1 = fract(floor(gx1) * (1.0 / 7.0)) - 0.5;
  gx1 = fract(gx1);
  vec4 gz1 = vec4(0.5) - abs(gx1) - abs(gy1);
  vec4 sz1 = step(gz1, vec4(0.0));
  gx1 -= sz1 * (step(0.0, gx1) - 0.5);
  gy1 -= sz1 * (step(0.0, gy1) - 0.5);

  vec3 g000 = vec3(gx0.x,gy0.x,gz0.x);
  vec3 g100 = vec3(gx0.y,gy0.y,gz0.y);
  vec3 g010 = vec3(gx0.z,gy0.z,gz0.z);
  vec3 g110 = vec3(gx0.w,gy0.w,gz0.w);
  vec3 g001 = vec3(gx1.x,gy1.x,gz1.x);
  vec3 g101 = vec3(gx1.y,gy1.y,gz1.y);
  vec3 g011 = vec3(gx1.z,gy1.z,gz1.z);
  vec3 g111 = vec3(gx1.w,gy1.w,gz1.w);

  vec4 norm0 = taylorInvSqrt(vec4(dot(g000, g000), dot(g010, g010), dot(g100, g100), dot(g110, g110)));
  g000 *= norm0.x;
  g010 *= norm0.y;
  g100 *= norm0.z;
  g110 *= norm0.w;
  vec4 norm1 = taylorInvSqrt(vec4(dot(g001, g001), dot(g011, g011), dot(g101, g101), dot(g111, g111)));
  g001 *= norm1.x;
  g011 *= norm1.y;
  g101 *= norm1.z;
  g111 *= norm1.w;

  float n000 = dot(g000, Pf0);
  float n100 = dot(g100, vec3(Pf1.x, Pf0.yz));
  float n010 = dot(g010, vec3(Pf0.x, Pf1.y, Pf0.z));
  float n110 = dot(g110, vec3(Pf1.xy, Pf0.z));
  float n001 = dot(g001, vec3(Pf0.xy, Pf1.z));
  float n101 = dot(g101, vec3(Pf1.x, Pf0.y, Pf1.z));
  float n011 = dot(g011, vec3(Pf0.x, Pf1.yz));
  float n111 = dot(g111, Pf1);

  vec3 fade_xyz = fade(Pf0);
  vec4 n_z = mix(vec4(n000, n100, n010, n110), vec4(n001, n101, n011, n111), fade_xyz.z);
  vec2 n_yz = mix(n_z.xy, n_z.zw, fade_xyz.y);
  float n_xyz = mix(n_yz.x, n_yz.y, fade_xyz.x);
  return 2.2 * n_xyz;
}

varying vec2 vUv;
varying vec3 vCenter;

attribute vec3 aCenter;

uniform float uNoiseDensity;

void main(){
    // 噪声扭曲顶点
    vec3 noise=pow(cnoise(normal),3.)*normal*uNoiseDensity;
    vec3 newPos=position+noise;
    
    vec4 modelPosition=modelMatrix*vec4(newPos,1.);
    vec4 viewPosition=viewMatrix*modelPosition;
    vec4 projectedPosition=projectionMatrix*viewPosition;
    gl_Position=projectedPosition;
    
    vUv=uv;
    
    vCenter=aCenter;
}
`;

const gridIcosahedronEdgeFragmentShader = `
uniform float uTime;
uniform vec2 uMouse;
uniform vec2 uResolution;
uniform float uWidth;

varying vec2 vUv;
varying vec3 vCenter;

// https://threejs.org/examples/?q=wire#webgl_materials_wireframe
float edgeFactorTri(){
    vec3 d=fwidth(vCenter);
    vec3 a3=smoothstep(d*(uWidth-.5),d*(uWidth+.5),vCenter);
    return min(min(a3.x,a3.y),a3.z);
}

float invert(float n){
    return 1.-n;
}

void main(){
    float line=invert(edgeFactorTri());
    if(line<.1){
        discard;
    }
    vec4 color=vec4(vec3(line),1.);
    gl_FragColor=color;
}
`;

const gridIcosahedronPostprocessingVertexShader = `
varying vec2 vUv;

void main(){
    vec4 modelPosition=modelMatrix*vec4(position,1.);
    vec4 viewPosition=viewMatrix*modelPosition;
    vec4 projectedPosition=projectionMatrix*viewPosition;
    gl_Position=projectedPosition;
    
    vUv=uv;
}
`;

const gridIcosahedronPostprocessingFragmentShader = `
#define GLSLIFY 1
// https://gist.github.com/patriciogonzalezvivo/670c22f3966e662d2f83
float hash(vec2 p){return fract(1e4*sin(17.*p.x+p.y*.1)*(.1+abs(sin(p.y*13.+p.x))));}

vec3 blackAndWhite(vec3 color){
    return vec3((color.r+color.g+color.b)/5.);
}

vec4 RGBShift(sampler2D t,vec2 rUv,vec2 gUv,vec2 bUv,float isBlackWhite){
    vec4 color1=texture2D(t,rUv);
    vec4 color2=texture2D(t,gUv);
    vec4 color3=texture2D(t,bUv);
    if(isBlackWhite==1.){
        color1.rgb=blackAndWhite(color1.rgb);
        color2.rgb=blackAndWhite(color2.rgb);
        color3.rgb=blackAndWhite(color3.rgb);
    }
    vec4 color=vec4(color1.r,color2.g,color3.b,color2.a);
    return color;
}

uniform float uTime;
uniform vec2 uMouse;
uniform vec2 uResolution;
uniform sampler2D tDiffuse;
uniform float uRGBShift;

varying vec2 vUv;

void main(){
    vec2 newUv=vUv;
    
    // RGB扭曲
    vec2 rUv=vUv+vec2(.01)*uRGBShift;
    vec2 gUv=vUv+vec2(0.);
    vec2 bUv=vUv+vec2(.01)*uRGBShift*-1.;
    vec4 color=RGBShift(tDiffuse,rUv,gUv,bUv,1.);
    
    // 噪声背景
    float noise=hash(newUv+uTime)*.15;
    color.rgb+=vec3(noise);
    
    gl_FragColor=color;
}
`;

class Base {
  debug: boolean;
  container: HTMLElement | null;
  scene!: THREE.Scene;
  camera!: THREE.PerspectiveCamera | THREE.OrthographicCamera;
  rendererParams!: Record<string, any>;
  perspectiveCameraParams!: Record<string, any>;
  orthographicCameraParams!: Record<string, any>;
  cameraPosition!: THREE.Vector3;
  lookAtPosition!: THREE.Vector3;
  renderer!: THREE.WebGLRenderer;
  controls!: OrbitControls;
  mousePos!: THREE.Vector2;
  raycaster!: THREE.Raycaster;
  sound!: THREE.Audio;
  stats!: Stats;
  composer!: EffectComposer;
  constructor(sel: string, debug = false) {
    this.debug = debug;
    this.container = document.querySelector(sel);
    this.perspectiveCameraParams = {
      fov: 75,
      near: 0.1,
      far: 100
    };
    this.orthographicCameraParams = {
      zoom: 2,
      near: -100,
      far: 1000
    };
    this.cameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 3, 10);
    this.lookAtPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 0);
    this.rendererParams = {
      outputEncoding: THREE.LinearEncoding,
      config: {
        alpha: true,
        antialias: true
      }
    };
    this.mousePos = new THREE.Vector2(0, 0);
  }
  // 初始化
  init() {
    this.createScene();
    this.createPerspectiveCamera();
    this.createRenderer();
    this.createMesh({});
    this.createLight();
    this.createOrbitControls();
    this.addListeners();
    this.setLoop();
  }
  // 创建场景
  createScene() {
    const scene = new THREE.Scene();
    if (this.debug) {
      scene.add(new THREE.AxesHelper());
      const stats = Stats();
      this.container!.appendChild(stats.dom);
      this.stats = stats;
    }
    this.scene = scene;
  }
  // 创建透视相机
  createPerspectiveCamera() {
    const { perspectiveCameraParams, cameraPosition, lookAtPosition } = this;
    const { fov, near, far } = perspectiveCameraParams;
    const aspect = calcAspect(this.container!);
    const camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(fov, aspect, near, far);
    camera.position.copy(cameraPosition);
    camera.lookAt(lookAtPosition);
    this.camera = camera;
  }
  // 创建正交相机
  createOrthographicCamera() {
    const { orthographicCameraParams, cameraPosition, lookAtPosition } = this;
    const { left, right, top, bottom, near, far } = orthographicCameraParams;
    const camera = new THREE.OrthographicCamera(
      left,
      right,
      top,
      bottom,
      near,
      far
    );
    camera.position.copy(cameraPosition);
    camera.lookAt(lookAtPosition);
    this.camera = camera;
  }
  // 更新正交相机参数
  updateOrthographicCameraParams() {
    const { container } = this;
    const { zoom, near, far } = this.orthographicCameraParams;
    const aspect = calcAspect(container!);
    this.orthographicCameraParams = {
      left: -zoom * aspect,
      right: zoom * aspect,
      top: zoom,
      bottom: -zoom,
      near,
      far,
      zoom
    };
  }
  // 创建渲染
  createRenderer(useWebGL1 = false) {
    const { rendererParams } = this;
    const { outputEncoding, config } = rendererParams;
    const renderer = !useWebGL1
      ? new THREE.WebGLRenderer(config)
      : new THREE.WebGL1Renderer(config);
    renderer.setSize(this.container!.clientWidth, this.container!.clientHeight);
    renderer.outputEncoding = outputEncoding;
    this.resizeRendererToDisplaySize();
    this.container?.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
    this.renderer = renderer;
    this.renderer.setClearColor(0x000000, 0);
  }
  // 允许投影
  enableShadow() {
    this.renderer.shadowMap.enabled = true;
  }
  // 调整渲染器尺寸
  resizeRendererToDisplaySize() {
    const { renderer } = this;
    if (!renderer) {
      return;
    }
    const canvas = renderer.domElement;
    const pixelRatio = window.devicePixelRatio;
    const { clientWidth, clientHeight } = canvas;
    const width = (clientWidth * pixelRatio) | 0;
    const height = (clientHeight * pixelRatio) | 0;
    const isResizeNeeded = canvas.width !== width || canvas.height !== height;
    if (isResizeNeeded) {
      renderer.setSize(width, height, false);
    }
    return isResizeNeeded;
  }
  // 创建网格
  createMesh(
    meshObject: MeshObject,
    container: THREE.Scene | THREE.Mesh = this.scene
  ) {
    const {
      geometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry(1, 1, 1),
      material = new THREE.MeshStandardMaterial({
        color: new THREE.Color("#d9dfc8")
      }),
      position = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 0)
    } = meshObject;
    const mesh = new THREE.Mesh(geometry, material);
    mesh.position.copy(position);
    container.add(mesh);
    return mesh;
  }
  // 创建光源
  createLight() {
    const dirLight = new THREE.DirectionalLight(
      new THREE.Color("#ffffff"),
      0.5
    );
    dirLight.position.set(0, 50, 0);
    this.scene.add(dirLight);
    const ambiLight = new THREE.AmbientLight(new THREE.Color("#ffffff"), 0.4);
    this.scene.add(ambiLight);
  }
  // 创建轨道控制
  createOrbitControls() {
    const controls = new OrbitControls(this.camera, this.renderer.domElement);
    const { lookAtPosition } = this;
    controls.target.copy(lookAtPosition);
    controls.update();
    this.controls = controls;
  }
  // 监听事件
  addListeners() {
    this.onResize();
  }
  // 监听画面缩放
  onResize() {
    window.addEventListener("resize", (e) => {
      if (this.camera instanceof THREE.PerspectiveCamera) {
        const aspect = calcAspect(this.container!);
        const camera = this.camera as THREE.PerspectiveCamera;
        camera.aspect = aspect;
        camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
      } else if (this.camera instanceof THREE.OrthographicCamera) {
        this.updateOrthographicCameraParams();
        const camera = this.camera as THREE.OrthographicCamera;
        const {
          left,
          right,
          top,
          bottom,
          near,
          far
        } = this.orthographicCameraParams;
        camera.left = left;
        camera.right = right;
        camera.top = top;
        camera.bottom = bottom;
        camera.near = near;
        camera.far = far;
        camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
      }
      this.renderer.setSize(
        this.container!.clientWidth,
        this.container!.clientHeight
      );
    });
  }
  // 动画
  update() {
    console.log("animation");
  }
  // 渲染
  setLoop() {
    this.renderer.setAnimationLoop(() => {
      this.resizeRendererToDisplaySize();
      this.update();
      if (this.controls) {
        this.controls.update();
      }
      if (this.stats) {
        this.stats.update();
      }
      if (this.composer) {
        this.composer.render();
      } else {
        this.renderer.render(this.scene, this.camera);
      }
    });
  }
  // 创建文本
  createText(
    text = "",
    config: THREE.TextGeometryParameters,
    material: THREE.Material = new THREE.MeshStandardMaterial({
      color: "#ffffff"
    })
  ) {
    const geo = new THREE.TextGeometry(text, config);
    const mesh = new THREE.Mesh(geo, material);
    return mesh;
  }
  // 创建音效源
  createAudioSource() {
    const listener = new THREE.AudioListener();
    this.camera.add(listener);
    const sound = new THREE.Audio(listener);
    this.sound = sound;
  }
  // 加载音效
  loadAudio(url: string): Promise<AudioBuffer> {
    const loader = new THREE.AudioLoader();
    return new Promise((resolve) => {
      loader.load(url, (buffer) => {
        this.sound.setBuffer(buffer);
        resolve(buffer);
      });
    });
  }
  // 加载模型
  loadModel(url: string): Promise<THREE.Object3D> {
    const loader = new GLTFLoader();
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
      loader.load(
        url,
        (gltf) => {
          const model = gltf.scene;
          resolve(model);
        },
        undefined,
        (err) => {
          console.log(err);
          reject();
        }
      );
    });
  }
  // 加载FBX模型
  loadFBXModel(url: string): Promise<THREE.Object3D> {
    const loader = new FBXLoader();
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
      loader.load(
        url,
        (obj) => {
          resolve(obj);
        },
        undefined,
        (err) => {
          console.log(err);
          reject();
        }
      );
    });
  }
  // 加载字体
  loadFont(url: string): Promise<THREE.Font> {
    const loader = new THREE.FontLoader();
    return new Promise((resolve) => {
      loader.load(url, (font) => {
        resolve(font);
      });
    });
  }
  // 创建点选模型
  createRaycaster() {
    this.raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster();
    this.trackMousePos();
  }
  // 追踪鼠标位置
  trackMousePos() {
    window.addEventListener("mousemove", (e) => {
      this.setMousePos(e);
    });
    window.addEventListener("mouseout", () => {
      this.clearMousePos();
    });
    window.addEventListener("mouseleave", () => {
      this.clearMousePos();
    });
    window.addEventListener(
      "touchstart",
      (e: TouchEvent) => {
        this.setMousePos(e.touches[0]);
      },
      { passive: false }
    );
    window.addEventListener("touchmove", (e: TouchEvent) => {
      this.setMousePos(e.touches[0]);
    });
    window.addEventListener("touchend", () => {
      this.clearMousePos();
    });
  }
  // 设置鼠标位置
  setMousePos(e: MouseEvent | Touch) {
    const { x, y } = getNormalizedMousePos(e);
    this.mousePos.x = x;
    this.mousePos.y = y;
  }
  // 清空鼠标位置
  clearMousePos() {
    this.mousePos.x = -100000;
    this.mousePos.y = -100000;
  }
  // 获取点击物
  getInterSects(): THREE.Intersection[] {
    this.raycaster.setFromCamera(this.mousePos, this.camera);
    const intersects = this.raycaster.intersectObjects(
      this.scene.children,
      true
    );
    return intersects;
  }
  // 选中点击物时
  onChooseIntersect(target: THREE.Object3D) {
    const intersects = this.getInterSects();
    const intersect = intersects[0];
    if (!intersect || !intersect.face) {
      return null;
    }
    const { object } = intersect;
    return target === object ? intersect : null;
  }
}

class GridIcosahedron extends Base {
  clock!: THREE.Clock;
  gridIcosahedronShapeMaterial!: THREE.ShaderMaterial;
  gridIcosahedronEdgeMaterial!: THREE.ShaderMaterial;
  customPass!: ShaderPass;
  params!: any;
  mouseSpeed!: number;
  constructor(sel: string, debug: boolean) {
    super(sel, debug);
    this.clock = new THREE.Clock();
    this.cameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 2);
    this.params = {
      uNoiseDensity: 0
    };
    this.mouseSpeed = 0;
  }
  // 初始化
  init() {
    this.createScene();
    this.createPerspectiveCamera();
    this.createRenderer();
    this.createGridIcosahedronShapeMaterial();
    this.createGridIcosahedronEdgeMaterial();
    this.createIcoShape();
    this.createIcoEdge();
    this.createPostprocessingEffect();
    this.createLight();
    this.trackMouseSpeed();
    this.createOrbitControls();
    this.addListeners();
    this.setLoop();
  }
  // 创建图形材质
  createGridIcosahedronShapeMaterial() {
    const loader = new THREE.TextureLoader();
    const texture = loader.load(gridIcosahedronTextureUrl);
    texture.wrapS = texture.wrapT = THREE.MirroredRepeatWrapping;
    const gridIcosahedronShapeMaterial = new THREE.ShaderMaterial({
      vertexShader: gridIcosahedronShapeVertexShader,
      fragmentShader: gridIcosahedronShapeFragmentShader,
      side: THREE.DoubleSide,
      uniforms: {
        uTime: {
          value: 0
        },
        uMouse: {
          value: new THREE.Vector2(0, 0)
        },
        uResolution: {
          value: new THREE.Vector2(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight)
        },
        uTexture: {
          value: texture
        },
        uRefractionStrength: {
          value: 0.2
        },
        uNoiseDensity: {
          value: this.params.uNoiseDensity
        }
      }
    });
    this.gridIcosahedronShapeMaterial = gridIcosahedronShapeMaterial;
  }
  // 创建边框材质
  createGridIcosahedronEdgeMaterial() {
    const gridIcosahedronEdgeMaterial = new THREE.ShaderMaterial({
      vertexShader: gridIcosahedronEdgeVertexShader,
      fragmentShader: gridIcosahedronEdgeFragmentShader,
      side: THREE.DoubleSide,
      uniforms: {
        uTime: {
          value: 0
        },
        uMouse: {
          value: new THREE.Vector2(0, 0)
        },
        uResolution: {
          value: new THREE.Vector2(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight)
        },
        uWidth: {
          value: 2
        },
        uNoiseDensity: {
          value: this.params.uNoiseDensity
        }
      }
    });
    this.gridIcosahedronEdgeMaterial = gridIcosahedronEdgeMaterial;
  }
  // 创建二十面体图形
  createIcoShape() {
    const geometry = new THREE.IcosahedronBufferGeometry(1, 1);
    const material = this.gridIcosahedronShapeMaterial;
    this.createMesh({
      geometry,
      material
    });
  }
  // 创建二十面体边框
  createIcoEdge() {
    const geometry = new THREE.IcosahedronBufferGeometry(1.001, 1);
    getBaryCoord(geometry);
    const material = this.gridIcosahedronEdgeMaterial;
    this.createMesh({
      geometry,
      material
    });
  }
  // 获取重心坐标系
  getBaryCoord(bufferGeometry: THREE.BufferGeometry) {
    // https://gist.github.com/mattdesl/e399418558b2b52b58f5edeafea3c16c
    const length = bufferGeometry.attributes.position.array.length;
    const count = length / 3;
    const bary = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
      bary.push(0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0);
    }
    const aCenter = new Float32Array(bary);
    bufferGeometry.setAttribute(
      "aCenter",
      new THREE.BufferAttribute(aCenter, 3)
    );
  }
  // 创建后期处理特效
  createPostprocessingEffect() {
    const composer = new EffectComposer(this.renderer);
    const renderPass = new RenderPass(this.scene, this.camera);
    composer.addPass(renderPass);
    const customPass = new ShaderPass({
      vertexShader: gridIcosahedronPostprocessingVertexShader,
      fragmentShader: gridIcosahedronPostprocessingFragmentShader,
      uniforms: {
        tDiffuse: {
          value: null
        },
        uTime: {
          value: 0
        },
        uRGBShift: {
          value: 0.3
        }
      }
    });
    customPass.renderToScreen = true;
    composer.addPass(customPass);
    this.composer = composer;
    this.customPass = customPass;
  }
  // 动画
  update() {
    const elapsedTime = this.clock.getElapsedTime();
    const mousePos = this.mousePos;
    const mouseSpeed = this.mouseSpeed * 5;
    if (this.gridIcosahedronShapeMaterial) {
      this.gridIcosahedronShapeMaterial.uniforms.uTime.value = elapsedTime;
      this.gridIcosahedronShapeMaterial.uniforms.uMouse.value = mousePos;
      this.scene.rotation.x = elapsedTime / 15;
      this.scene.rotation.y = elapsedTime / 15;
      gsap.to(this.gridIcosahedronShapeMaterial.uniforms.uNoiseDensity, {
        value: mouseSpeed,
        duration: 2
      });
      gsap.to(this.gridIcosahedronEdgeMaterial.uniforms.uNoiseDensity, {
        value: mouseSpeed,
        duration: 2
      });
    }
    if (this.customPass) {
      this.customPass.uniforms.uTime.value = elapsedTime;
      gsap.to(this.customPass.uniforms.uRGBShift, {
        value: mouseSpeed / 10,
        duration: 2
      });
    }
  }
  // 追踪鼠标速度
  trackMouseSpeed() {
    // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6417036/track-mouse-speed-with-js
    let lastMouseX = -1;
    let lastMouseY = -1;
    let mouseSpeed = 0;
    window.addEventListener("mousemove", (e) => {
      const mousex = e.pageX;
      const mousey = e.pageY;
      if (lastMouseX > -1) {
        mouseSpeed = Math.max(
          Math.abs(mousex - lastMouseX),
          Math.abs(mousey - lastMouseY)
        );
        this.mouseSpeed = mouseSpeed / 100;
      }
      lastMouseX = mousex;
      lastMouseY = mousey;
    });
    document.addEventListener("mouseleave", () => {
      this.mouseSpeed = 0;
    });
  }
}

const start = () => {
  const gridIcosahedron = new GridIcosahedron(".grid-icosahedron", false);
  gridIcosahedron.init();
};

start();

              
            
!
999px

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