<div id="app">
  <div v-bind:class="[isShowing ? blurClass : '', bkClass]">
    <h3>Let's trigger this here modal!</h3>
    <button @click="toggleShow">
      <span v-if="isShowing">Hide child</span>
      <span v-else>Show child</span>
    </button>
  </div>
  <transition name="fade">
    <app-child v-if="isShowing" class="modal">
      <button @click="toggleShow">
        Close
      </button>
    </app-child>
  </transition>
</div>

<script type="text/x-template" id="childarea">
  <div>
  	<h2>Here I am!</h2>
		<slot></slot>
  </div>
</script>
body {
  font-family: 'Roboto Mono', serif;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
}

#app {
  text-align: center;
  margin: 60px;
  max-width: 370px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  flex-direction: column;
}

button {
  font-family: 'Roboto Mono';
  border: 2px solid black;
  background: white;
  padding: 10px 15px;
  margin: 0 10px;
  outline: 0;
  width: 60%;
  cursor: pointer;
}

h4 {
  margin: 0 0 15px;
}

.modal {
  background: cyan;
  color: black;
  padding: 20px;
  width: 200px;
  position: absolute;
}

.fade-enter-active, .fade-leave-active {
  transition: opacity 0.2s ease-out;
}

.fade-enter, .fade-leave-to {
  opacity: 0;
}

.bk {
  transition: all 0.05s ease-out;
}

.blur {
  filter: blur(1px);
  opacity: 0.4;
}
View Compiled
const Child = {
  template: '#childarea'
};

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data() {
    return {
      isShowing: false,
      bkClass: 'bk',
      blurClass: 'blur'
    }
  },
  methods: {
    toggleShow() {
      this.isShowing = !this.isShowing;
    }
  },
  components: {
    appChild: Child
  }
});
View Compiled

External CSS

This Pen doesn't use any external CSS resources.

External JavaScript

  1. https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.3.4/vue.min.js