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<main>
<div class="container m-auto max-w-lg mt-10">
<div class="border bg-yellow-100 rounded-lg px-5 py-5 shadow-lg shadow-yellow-600/50">
<div class="flex">
<input id="todoField" class="flex-1 p-2 mr-4 border-2 border-sky-600 rounded-lg outline-none" type="text" placeholder="新增待辦事項" />
<select id="category" class="p-2 mr-4 border-2 border-sky-600 rounded-lg outline-none" onchange="addTodotheme()">
<option value="normal">一般</option>
<option value="important">重要</option>
<option value="urgent">緊急</option>
</select>
<button id="addTodoBtn" class="text-slate-300 font-semibold tracking-widest px-8 py-2 bg-sky-600 rounded-md hover:bg-opacity-70 outline-none" onclick="addTodo()">
新增
</button>
</div>
<div id="todoBox" class="mt-4 border-t-2 hidden">
<div class="flex items-center my-4">
<h2 class="text-slate-500 font-semibold mr-auto">Tasks</h2>
<button class="bg-slate-500 text-white px-3 py-1 rounded-md hover:bg-opacity-70 mr-2" onclick="exportText()">
匯出
</button>
<button class="bg-green-500 text-white px-3 py-1 rounded-md hover:bg-opacity-70" onclick="save()">
儲存
</button>
</div>
<ul id="todolist" class="mt-1">
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</main>
body {
font-family: "Noto Sans TC", sans-serif;
}
// 新增一筆
function addTodo() {
// 變數以$開頭表示是選取html的元素
const $todoField = document.querySelector("#todoField"); // input
const $todolist = document.querySelector("#todolist"); // ul
const $category = document.querySelector("#category"); // select
// 創建li, span, button元素
const newLi = document.createElement("li");
const newSpanIcon = document.createElement("span");
const newSpanDone = document.createElement("span");
const newSpanText = document.createElement("span");
const newBtn = document.createElement("button");
// 沒有輸入內容就跳提醒,使用return程式就不會再往下執行
if (!$todoField.value) return alert("請輸入待辦事項內容");
// 取得一般、重要、緊急的選擇結果
const selectedValue = $category[$category.selectedIndex].value;
// 依照一般、重要、緊急的選擇結果,判斷要輸出的class樣式
const selectedStyle =
selectedValue == "normal"
? "sky"
: selectedValue == "important"
? "orange"
: "red";
// 使用dataset屬性,在待辦事項中加入normal, important, urgent識別,方便在匯出純文字時使用
newLi.dataset.priority = selectedValue;
// 幫創建的li元素加上class樣式
newLi.classList.add(
`bg-${selectedStyle}-300`,
"flex",
"items-center",
"text-slate-700",
"p-3",
"mb-2",
"rounded-sm",
"shadow-lg"
);
// 幫創建的button元素加上class樣式
newBtn.classList.add(
"text-slate-300",
"font-semibold",
"tracking-widest",
"px-3",
"py-1",
"bg-rose-600",
"rounded-md",
"hover:bg-opacity-70",
"ml-auto"
);
// 幫創建的button元素加入文字內容
newBtn.textContent = "刪除";
// 幫創建的button元素加上刪除功能(delTodo is a Function)
// newBtn.onclick = delTodo;
// 使用removeChild()
newBtn.addEventListener("click", () => {
$todolist.removeChild(newLi);
save();
showHiddenTodo();
});
// 幫創建的span元素加入樣式和user輸入的待辦事項內容
newSpanIcon.innerHTML = "✔";
newSpanIcon.className =
"w-6 h-6 bg-gray-300 text-white rounded-full text-center hover:opacity-70 mr-3 cursor-pointer";
newSpanIcon.onclick = todoDone;
newSpanDone.textContent = "已完成";
newSpanDone.className = "bg-slate-400 text-white rounded-lg p-1 text-xs mr-1";
newSpanDone.style.display = "none";
newSpanText.textContent = todoField.value;
newSpanText.className = "break-words";
// 將創建的span, button元素依序加入到新創的的li元素內(子元素)
newLi.append(newSpanIcon, newSpanDone, newSpanText, newBtn);
// 將創建的li元素加入到ul元素內的最下面, 嘗試使用其他的method:insertAdjacentElement()
// https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/API/Element/insertAdjacentElement
$todolist.insertAdjacentElement("beforeend", newLi);
// 清除 user 輸入內容,並將游標定位到 user 輸入欄位
$todoField.value = "";
$todoField.focus();
showHiddenTodo();
}
// 選取到目前點擊的button的父元素li,把li刪除
function delTodo() {
event.target.closest("li").remove();
save();
showHiddenTodo();
}
// 匯出純文字
function exportText() {
let exportContent = "今日待辦:\n---------------\n";
let num = 1; // 匯出時的項目編號
// document.querySelector("#todolist").children 表示ul中有多少個li
// document.querySelectorAll("#todolist > li") 效果一樣
for (let item of document.querySelectorAll("#todolist > li")) {
// 取得每筆待辦事項的priority,判斷匯出時是否要加上*或**
const prioritySymbol =
item.dataset.priority == "important"
? "*"
: item.dataset.priority == "urgent"
? "**"
: "";
// 跑一次迴圈就在要輸出結果的字串中加入一筆待辦事項
exportContent +=
num.toString() +
". " +
prioritySymbol +
item.querySelectorAll("span")[2].textContent +
prioritySymbol +
"\n";
num++; // 跑一次迴圈,編號就+1 → 1, 2, 3.....
console.log(exportContent); // 可以看看每跑一次迴圈後的輸出結果
}
return alert(exportContent);
}
// 依照選擇一般、重要、緊急,切換新增待辦區塊的主題顏色
function addTodotheme() {
// 設定一般、重要、緊急對照的主題顏色
const themeColors = {
normal: "sky",
important: "orange",
urgent: "red"
};
// 依照選取的value取得主題顏色
let themeColor = themeColors[document.querySelector("#category").value];
for (let item of ["#category", "#todoField", "#addTodoBtn"]) {
// 先刪除既有主題顏色的class,不管有或沒有,一律全刪
for (let color of Object.values(themeColors)) {
document
.querySelector(item)
.classList.remove(`border-${color}-600`, `bg-${color}-600`);
}
// 加入目前選取的主題顏色的class
document
.querySelector(item)
.classList.add(
`${item != "#addTodoBtn" ? "border" : "bg"}-${themeColor}-600`
);
}
}
// 待辦事項完成
function todoDone() {
if (!event.target.classList.replace("bg-gray-300", "bg-rose-600")) {
event.target.classList.replace("bg-rose-600", "bg-gray-300");
event.target.closest("li").querySelectorAll("span")[1].style.display =
"none";
event.target.closest("li").querySelectorAll("span")[2].className = "";
} else {
event.target.closest("li").querySelectorAll("span")[1].style.display =
"block";
event.target.closest("li").querySelectorAll("span")[2].className =
"text-slate-400 line-through";
}
}
// 判斷有無待辦事項,顯示或隱藏待辦事項區塊
function showHiddenTodo() {
if (document.querySelectorAll("#todolist > li").length) {
document.querySelector("#todoBox").style.display = "block";
} else {
document.querySelector("#todoBox").style.display = "none";
}
}
// 儲存到Local Storage
function save() {
const $todoItems = document.querySelectorAll("#todolist > li");
todoItems = [...$todoItems];
const data = todoItems.map((todoItem) => {
return {
priority: todoItem.dataset.priority,
itemStyle: todoItem.className,
todoDoneIcon: todoItem.querySelectorAll("span")[0].className,
todoDone: todoItem.querySelectorAll("span")[1].className,
todoDoneDispay: todoItem.querySelectorAll("span")[1].style.display,
textStyle: todoItem.querySelectorAll("span")[2].className,
text: todoItem.querySelectorAll("span")[2].textContent
};
});
localStorage.setItem("data", JSON.stringify(data));
alert("儲存成功!");
}
function init() {
const $todolist = document.querySelector("#todolist");
if (localStorage.getItem("data")) {
const data = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("data"));
$todolist.innerHTML = data
.map((item) => {
return `<li data-priority="${item.priority}" class="${item.itemStyle}"><span class="${item.todoDoneIcon}" onclick="todoDone()">✔</span><span class="${item.todoDone}" style="display: ${item.todoDoneDispay};">已完成</span><span class="${item.textStyle}">${item.text}</span><button class="text-slate-300 font-semibold tracking-widest px-3 py-1 bg-rose-600 rounded-md hover:bg-opacity-70 ml-auto" onclick="delTodo()">刪除</button></li>`;
})
.join("");
}
showHiddenTodo();
}
init();
Also see: Tab Triggers