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<nav>
<ul class="nav-list">
<li class="nav-item drop-down">Link 1
<ul>
<li> <a href="#">sub 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">sub 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">sub 3</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item drop-down"><a href="#">Link 2</a>
<ul>
<li> <a href="#">sub 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">sub 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">sub 3</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="nav-item"> <a href="#">Link 3</a></li>
<li class="nav-item drop-down">Link 4
<ul>
<li class="slide-out">sub 1 >
<ul>
<li> <a href="#">sub 1-1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">sub 1-2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">sub 1-3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">sub 1-4</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">sub 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">sub 3</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<main>
<h1>Drop Down Nav Menus</h1>
<p>The nav menu is composed of an unordered list containing multiple list items. Each list item contains an anchor tag.</p>
<p>If you want the menu item to be a drop down, instead of an anchor tag, the <li> tag will instead have another unordered list. It's also possible to have both an anchor and an unordered list.</p>
<ul>
<li>Link 1 is an example of a dropdown with just an unordered list</li>
<li>Link 2 is an example of a dropdown with both an anchor and an unordered list</li>
<li>Link 3 is just a normal nav link</li>
<li>Link 4 - sub 1 is a secondary slide out nav</li>
</ul>
<p>This is just a basic example, so I didn't include animations. If you prefer to animate the display of the drop-down or slide-out menus, you can do that instead of using <code>display:none</code> or <code>display:block</code></p>
</main>
/*
top styling is just to make it prettier, scroll
down to see the relevant styles.
*/
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
margin: 0;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: inherit;
}
li {
list-style: none;
}
ul {
padding: 0;
}
nav {
background: grey;
}
nav ul {
background: grey;
width: 100%;
}
nav li {
color: white;
text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px black;
padding: 20px;
cursor: pointer;
white-space: nowrap;
}
nav li:hover {
background: orangered;
}
.nav-list {
margin: 0;
display: flex;
}
main {
padding: 0 2em;
}
/*
Above this line is just styling to prettify the nav.
Code for the functionality of the nav is below
/*
/* Need position relative so we can position the drop down absolutely */
.drop-down {
position: relative;
}
.drop-down > ul {
/* position the drop down below the main nav item */
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
left: 0;
/* base style to make drop-down hidden */
display: none;
}
/* show the nav item when hovered */
.drop-down:hover > ul {
display: block;
}
/*
Slide Out Menu
works the same as drop down, except the positioning
is to the right of the parent menu
*/
.slide-out {
position: relative;
}
.slide-out > ul {
position: absolute;
overflow: hidden;
left: 100%;
top: 0;
display: none;
}
.slide-out:hover > ul {
display: block;
}
Also see: Tab Triggers