<form>
  <fieldset>
    <legend>
      Do you have a driver's license?<span aria-label="required">*</span>
    </legend>
    <!-- While only one radio button in a same-named group can be selected at a time,
         and therefore only one radio button in a same-named group having the "required"
         attribute suffices in making a selection a requirement -->
    <input type="radio" required name="driver" id="r1" value="yes" /><label
      for="r1"
      >Yes</label
    >
    <input type="radio" required name="driver" id="r2" value="no" /><label
      for="r2"
      >No</label
    >
  </fieldset>
  <p>
    <label for="n1">How old are you?</label>
    <!-- The pattern attribute can act as a fallback for browsers which
         don't implement the number input type but support the pattern attribute.
         Please note that browsers that support the pattern attribute will make it
         fail silently when used with a number field.
         Its usage here acts only as a fallback -->
    <input
      type="number"
      min="12"
      max="120"
      step="1"
      id="n1"
      name="age"
      pattern="\d+" />
  </p>
  <p>
    <label for="t1"
      >What's your favorite fruit?<span aria-label="required">*</span></label
    >
    <input
      type="text"
      id="t1"
      name="fruit"
      list="l1"
      required
      pattern="[Bb]anana|[Cc]herry|[Aa]pple|[Ss]trawberry|[Ll]emon|[Oo]range" />
    <datalist id="l1">
      <option>Banana</option>
      <option>Cherry</option>
      <option>Apple</option>
      <option>Strawberry</option>
      <option>Lemon</option>
      <option>Orange</option>
    </datalist>
  </p>
  <p>
    <label for="t2">What's your email address?</label>
    <input type="email" id="t2" name="email" />
  </p>
  <p>
    <label for="t3">Leave a short message</label>
    <textarea id="t3" name="msg" maxlength="140" rows="5"></textarea>
  </p>
  <p>
    <button>Submit</button>
  </p>
</form>

form {
  font: 1em sans-serif;
  max-width: 320px;
}

p > label {
  display: block;
}

input[type="text"],
input[type="email"],
input[type="number"],
textarea,
fieldset {
  width: 100%;
  border: 1px solid #333;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

input:invalid {
  box-shadow: 0 0 5px 1px red;
}

input:focus:invalid {
  box-shadow: none;
}