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<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<title>3D Binary CSS Calculator</title>
//- <link rel="stylesheet" href="./style.css" />
- const checkboxCount = 16;
- const cubeSides = ["front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom"];
- const hexDigits = Math.ceil(checkboxCount / 4);
- const hexCharsHTML = "0123456789abcdef".split("").map(c=>`<div>${c}</div>`).join("");
<main>
<section class="info">
<h2>There is <u class="no-javascript">no JavaScript</u> on this page!</h2>
<p>
| This binary 3D calculator can add two binary numbers and display the result in binary, decimal and hexadecimal – completely without JavaScript! <br>
| All of the logic is made using pure HTML & CSS. <br>
| Click on the boxes below to use the calculator.
</p>
</section>
<section class="addition">
for row in ["first", "second"]
for val, i in Array(checkboxCount)
<input type="checkbox" id="check-#{row}-#{checkboxCount - 1 - i}" />
//-}
//-}
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<td>Binary</td>
<td>Decimal</td>
<td>Hexadecimal</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
for row, rowIdx in ["first", "second"]
<tr class="numbers">
<td>
<div class="labels #{row}-labels">
<span class="wrapper">
<span class="placeholder cube">
for cubeSide in cubeSides
<div class="side #{cubeSide}"></div>
//-}
</span>
</span>
for val, i in Array(checkboxCount)
<span class="wrapper">
<label class="cube" for="check-#{row}-#{checkboxCount - 1 - i}">
for cubeSide in cubeSides
<div class="side #{cubeSide}"></div>
//-}
</label>
</span>
//-}
</div>
</td>
<td>
<div class="decimal number-display #{row}"></div>
</td>
<td>
<div class="hexadecimal number-display #{row}">
for val, hexDigit in Array(hexDigits)
<span class="hex-digit digit-#{hexDigits - hexDigit - 1}">
<span class="hex-chars">!{hexCharsHTML}</span>
</span>
//-}
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="operators #{rowIdx ? 'equals' : 'plus'}">
<td class="operator">#{rowIdx ? "=" : "+"}</td>
<td class="operator">#{rowIdx ? "=" : "+"}</td>
<td class="operator">#{rowIdx ? "=" : "+"}</td>
</tr>
//-}
<tr class="numbers sum">
<td>
<div class="result-display">
for val, i in Array(checkboxCount + 1)
<span class="wrapper">
<span class="show-check cube check-#{checkboxCount - i}">
for cubeSide in cubeSides
<div class="side #{cubeSide}"></div>
//-}
</span>
</span>
//-}
</div>
</td>
<td>
<div class="decimal number-display sum"></div>
</td>
<td>
<div class="hexadecimal number-display sum">
for val, hexDigit in Array(hexDigits)
<span class="hex-digit digit-#{hexDigits - hexDigit - 1}">
<span class="hex-chars">!{hexCharsHTML}</span>
</span>
//-}
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</section>
</main>
<footer>
<p>
| Made with <span style="color:red">❤</span> by <a href="https://benjaminaster.com">Benjamin Aster .com</a>
| • view on <a href="https://codepen.io/Benjamin_Aster/full/mdMweWZ">CodePen</a>,
| <a href="https://benjaminaster.com/3d-css-calculator">benjaminaster.com</a>,
| <a href="https://github.com/BenjaminAster/3D-CSS-Calculator">GitHub</a>
</p>
</footer>
@use "sass:math";
$checkboxCount: 16;
$debug: false;
$isCodepen: true;
@function pow($number, $exponent) {
$value: 1;
@if $exponent > 0 {
@for $i from 1 through $exponent {
$value: $value * $number;
}
}
@return $value;
}
:root {
color-scheme: dark;
font-size: min(1.4vw, 3.3vh);
overflow: hidden;
@if $debug {
border: 1px solid darkKhaki;
}
}
body {
font-family: sans-serif;
background-color: black;
color: white;
perspective: 25em;
perspective-origin: 50% calc(50% - 2em);
margin: 0;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
flex-direction: column;
min-height: 99vh;
min-width: 99vw;
@if $debug {
border: 1px solid sandyBrown;
}
* {
transform-style: preserve-3d;
}
}
main {
text-align: center;
@if $debug {
border: 1px solid paleGreen;
}
}
section.info {
a {
color: lightSkyBlue;
}
.no-javascript {
color: yellow;
}
}
footer {
// position: absolute;
// bottom: 0;
flex-grow: 1;
flex-basis: 1;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
display: flex;
align-items: flex-end;
justify-content: center;
@if $debug {
border: 1px solid paleTurquoise;
}
a {
color: lightSkyBlue;
text-decoration: none;
}
}
section.addition {
counter-reset: first-number second-number sum-number 0;
table {
font-size: inherit;
color: white;
background: transparent;
display: block;
width: 68rem;
// padding-top: 4rem;
:is(thead, tbody) {
display: block;
}
@if $debug {
border: 1px solid darkSeaGreen;
}
thead,
tbody {
display: block;
}
tbody {
user-select: none;
}
tr {
display: block;
color: white;
background: transparent;
@if $debug {
border: 1px solid red;
}
td {
padding: 0;
&:nth-of-type(1) {
width: 50rem;
}
&:nth-of-type(2) {
width: 8rem;
}
&:nth-of-type(3) {
width: 8rem;
}
}
&.numbers {
height: 4em;
td:first-of-type {
transform: translateX(-1em) translateY(if($isCodepen, 0, -1em)) translateZ(-0.9em);
}
}
&.operators {
height: 1em;
}
td {
display: inline-block;
@if $debug {
border: 1px solid aqua;
}
color: white;
background: transparent;
text-align: center;
}
}
}
:is(.operator, .number-display) {
font-weight: bold;
font-family: monospace;
color: white;
&.decimal {
&::before {
position: absolute;
inset: 0;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
@if $debug {
border: 1px dotted yellow;
}
}
}
&.operator {
transform: translateY(-0.5em);
font-size: 2em;
}
&.number-display {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
// transform: translateY(0.4em);
// min-width: 5em;
}
&.sum {
// transform: translateY(4em);
}
}
@each $row in ("first", "second", "sum") {
.decimal.#{$row}::before {
content: counter(#{$row}-number);
}
}
input[type="checkbox"] {
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
visibility: hidden;
}
:is(.result-display, .labels) {
display: inline-flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
gap: 1em;
.wrapper {
display: inline-block;
width: 2em;
height: 2em;
.cube {
display: inline-block;
--global-transform: rotateX(calc(var(--is-one) * 90deg));
width: 2em;
height: 2em;
color: black;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: monospace;
padding: 1em;
--is-one: 0;
.side {
position: absolute;
width: 2em;
height: 2em;
background: #{rgba(lightBlue, 60%)};
box-shadow: 0 0 0.5em #000a inset;
transition: transform 250ms ease-in-out;
&::before {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
}
.front {
transform: var(--global-transform) translateZ(1em);
&::before {
content: "0";
}
}
.right {
transform: var(--global-transform) rotateY(90deg) translateZ(1em);
}
.back {
transform: var(--global-transform) rotateY(180deg) translateZ(1em);
}
.left {
transform: var(--global-transform) rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(1em);
}
.top {
transform: var(--global-transform) translateY(-1em) rotateX(90deg);
}
.bottom {
transform: var(--global-transform) translateY(1em) rotateX(90deg) rotateZ(180deg)
rotateY(180deg);
&::before {
content: "1";
}
}
}
.placeholder {
.front::before {
content: "";
}
.bottom::before {
content: "";
}
}
}
}
.hexadecimal {
@for $i from 0 to $checkboxCount {
--bit-#{$i}-is-one: 0;
&.sum {
--bit-#{$i}-is-one: var(--check-#{$i}-sum);
}
}
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
@if $debug {
border: 1px solid lime;
}
// height: 7em;
// width: 100%;
&.sum::before {
counter-reset: highest-sum-bit var(--check-#{$checkboxCount}-sum);
content: counter(highest-sum-bit);
position: absolute;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
inset: 0;
transform: translateX(-2.5ch) translateY(0.2ch);
@if $debug {
border: 1px dotted magenta;
}
}
.hex-digit {
font-family: monospace;
display: inline-block;
height: 1em;
width: 1ch;
clip-path: inset(0);
@if $debug {
border: 1px solid orange;
}
.hex-chars {
position: absolute;
color: white;
left: 0;
transition: transform 0.3s;
transform: translateY(calc(-2em * var(--hex-digit)));
div {
height: 2em;
}
}
}
@for $hexDigit
from 0
to
(if($isCodepen, ceil($checkboxCount / 4), math.ceil(math.div($checkboxCount, 4))))
{
.digit-#{$hexDigit} {
--hex-digit: calc(
var(--bit-#{$hexDigit * 4 + 0}-is-one) *
1 +
var(--bit-#{$hexDigit * 4 + 1}-is-one) *
2 +
var(--bit-#{$hexDigit * 4 + 2}-is-one) *
4 +
var(--bit-#{$hexDigit * 4 + 3}-is-one) *
8
);
}
}
}
@for $i from 0 through $checkboxCount {
$isFirstBox: ($i == 0);
input#check-first-#{$i} {
@each $isFirstChecked in (true, false) {
&#{if($isFirstChecked, ":checked", ":not(:checked)")} {
& ~ input#check-second-#{$i} {
@each $isSecondChecked in (true, false) {
&#{if($isSecondChecked, ":checked", ":not(:checked)")} {
& ~ table :is(.result-display, .number-display.hexadecimal.sum) {
--check-#{$i}-sum: #{if(
$isFirstBox,
if(
$isFirstChecked,
if($isSecondChecked, 0, 1),
if($isSecondChecked, 1, 0)
),
if(
$isFirstChecked,
if(
$isSecondChecked,
calc(var(--check-#{$i - 1}-carry)),
calc(1 - var(--check-#{$i - 1}-carry))
),
if(
$isSecondChecked,
calc(1 - var(--check-#{$i - 1}-carry)),
calc(var(--check-#{$i - 1}-carry))
)
)
)};
--check-#{$i}-carry: #{if(
$isFirstBox,
if(
$isFirstChecked,
if($isSecondChecked, 1, 0),
if($isSecondChecked, 0, 0)
),
if(
$isFirstChecked,
if($isSecondChecked, 1, calc(var(--check-#{$i - 1}-carry))),
if($isSecondChecked, calc(var(--check-#{$i - 1}-carry)), 0)
)
)};
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
@each $row in ("first", "second") {
input#check-#{$row}-#{$i}:checked {
counter-increment: #{$row}-number #{pow(2, $i)} sum-number #{pow(2, $i)};
& ~ table .#{$row}-labels {
label[for="check-#{$row}-#{$i}"] {
--is-one: 1;
}
}
& ~ table .hexadecimal.#{$row} {
--bit-#{$i}-is-one: 1;
}
}
}
:is(.result-display, .number-display.hexadecimal.sum) {
--check-#{$checkboxCount}-sum: var(--check-#{$checkboxCount - 1}-carry);
.show-check.check-#{$i} {
--is-one: var(--check-#{$i}-sum);
}
}
}
}
// No JavaScript!
Also see: Tab Triggers